GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Diagnostic Instructions

    • Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
    • Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
    •  Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category.

Circuit/System Description

The cruise control switch is an input to the engine control module (ECM)/powertrain control module (PCM). The ECM (3.6L) /PCM (3.8L) monitors the cruise control set/coast and resume/accelerate switch signal circuit in order to detect when the driver has requested to perform a cruise control function. The ECM/PCM detects a specific voltage signal on the cruise control set/coast and resume/accelerate switch signal circuit when a switch is applied. The BCM monitors the cruise control cancel switch in order to detect when the drive has requested to perform a cruise control cancellation. The BCM sends a GMLAN serial data message to the ECM/PCM indicating the status of the cruise cancel switch.

Conditions for Enabling Cruise Control

    • The vehicle speed is greater than 40 km/h (25 mph).
    • The vehicle is not in PARK, REVERSE, NEUTRAL, or 1st gear.
    • The system voltage is within 9-16 volts.
    • The park brake or brakes are not applied.

Diagnostic Aids

Caution: Refer to SIR Caution in the Preface section.

Disable the inflatable restraint steering wheel module when performing this diagnostic table. Refer to SIR Disabling and Enabling .

Important: Repair any brake system related symptoms and DTCs before performing this diagnostic.

In order to avoid misdiagnosis, inspect for the following:

    • Ensure that the following cruise control switches are not stuck in the engaged position:
       - On/Off switch
       - Set/Coast switch
       - Resume/Accel switch
       - Cancel switch
    • With the Cruise On/Off Switch ON, rotate the steering wheel to both steering stops while activating each cruise control switch separately. With a scan tool, observe the Cruise Set/Coast Switch and the Cruise Resume/Accel Switch parameters in the ECM/PCM. Ensure that each cruise control switch activates and that each displayed switch position parameters match, as the steering wheel is turned.
    • Inspect for proper operation of the stop lamps and the braking system. Refer to Exterior Lighting Systems Description and Operation .
    • For an intermittent condition, refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections .

Reference Information

Schematic Reference

Cruise Control Schematics

Connector End View Reference

Cruise Control Connector End Views

Electrical Information Reference

    •  Circuit Testing
    •  Connector Repairs
    •  Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections
    •  Wiring Repairs

Scan Tool Reference

Scan Tool Data List

Circuit/System Testing

Caution: Refer to SIR Caution in the Preface section.

Disable the inflatable restraint steering wheel module when performing this diagnostic. Refer to SIR Disabling and Enabling .

Important: Repair any brake system related symptoms and DTCs before performing this diagnostic.

  1. Ignition OFF, remove the inflatable restraint steering wheel module. Refer to Inflatable Restraint Steering Wheel Module Replacement .
  2. Disconnect the harness connector of the cruise control switch.
  3. Ignition ON, verify that a test lamp illuminates between the steering wheel control supply voltage circuit terminal 1 and ground.
  4. If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the cruise control supply voltage circuit for an open/high resistance or a short to ground.
  5. Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector C3 of the BCM.
  6. Ignition ON, verify that a test lamp does not illuminate at the harness connector of the BCM C3 between the cruise cancel switch signal circuit terminal 6 and ground.
  7. If the test lamp illuminates, test the cruise cancel switch signal circuit for a short to voltage.
  8. Ignition OFF, install a fused jumper at the harness connector of the cruise control switch between the steering wheel control supply voltage circuit terminal 1 and the cruise cancel switch signal circuit terminal 5.
  9. Ignition ON, verify that a test lamp illuminates at the harness connector of the BCM C3 between the cruise cancel switch signal circuit terminal 6 and ground.
  10. If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the cruise cancel switch signal circuit for an open/high resistance, or a short to ground.
  11. Ignition OFF, connect the harness connector C3 at the BCM. Disconnect the harness connector C1 at the PCM (3.8L)/C2 at the ECM (3.6L).
  12. Connect the fused jumper at the harness connector of the cruise control switch between the steering wheel control supply voltage circuit terminal 1 and the cruise control switch signal circuit terminal 3.
  13. Ignition ON, connect a test lamp at the harness connector of the PCM/ECM between the cruise control switch signal circuit terminal 44 (3.8L) or terminal 59 (3.6L) and ground.
  14. If the test lamp illuminates, test the cruise control switch signal circuit for a short to voltage.
    If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the cruise control switch signal circuit for an open/high resistance, or a short to ground.
  15. If the circuits test normal, test the component. If the component tests normal, replace the PCM/ECM.

Component Testing

Caution: Refer to SIR Caution in the Preface section.

Disable the inflatable restraint steering wheel module when performing this diagnostic. Refer to SIR Disabling and Enabling .

Important: The cruise control switch must be ON in order to properly measure the resistance of the - SET, the + RES, and the Cancel switches.

  1. With the ignition OFF, remove the inflatable restraint steering wheel module. Refer to Inflatable Restraint Steering Wheel Module Replacement .
  2. With the ignition OFF, disconnect C277 at the inflatable restraint steering wheel module coil.
  3. Measure the resistance between terminals 1 and 3 at the cruise control switch side of the connector. Individually activate and hold each cruise control function switch and compare the resistance reading to the values on the schematic for the ON/OFF, - SET, and the + RES switches.
  4. If any of the resistance measurements for the OFF, ON, - SET, and + RES switches are not within the listed resistance values, replace the cruise control switch assembly.
  5. Measure the resistance between terminals 1 and 5 at the cruise control switch side of the connector. Activate and hold the cruise cancel switch and compare the resistance reading to the value of the Cancel switch listed below.
  6. If the Cancel switch is not within the listed resistance value, replace the cruise control switch assembly.

Function Switch

Minimum Resistance Value

Maximum Resistance Value

OFF

O.L.

O.L.

ON

7.8k Ohms

8.6k Ohms

- SET

1.2k Ohms

1.3k Ohms

+ RES

2.7k Ohms

3.0k Ohms

Cancel

0.0k Ohms

0.5k Ohms

Repair Instructions

Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.

    •  Steering Wheel Control Switch Assembly Replacement
    •  Control Module References for ECM/PCM replacement, setup, and programming