GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Object Number: 900023  Size: MF

Circuit Description

The Passlockā„¢ system is provided in order to prevent vehicle theft if the ignition lock cylinder is forced to rotate. The Passlock controller reads the coded Passlockā„¢ data signal. The data consists of a voltage generated by a voltage divider network created between the Passlock assembly and the Passlockā„¢ controller. If the data is correct , indicating rotation of the lock cylinder with the proper mechanically cut key, then the Passlockā„¢ controller sends a password to the Powertrain controller over the class 2 bus to indicate that starter engagement should be allowed. The Passlockā„¢ controller also interfaces with the driver displays subsystem to indicate, via a Security telltale, the Passlockā„¢ subsystem's status and acute subsystem failures.

Conditions for Setting the DTC

    ā€¢ The BCM will inspect for a valid code when the ignition is rotated from ON to CRANK and will continue to monitor the signal during the engine running period.
    ā€¢ The BCM is reading a valid but different code value than previously learned form the Passlockā„¢ sensor.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

    ā€¢ The vehicle will not start if the fault occurs before you start the vehicle. The security indicator will be FLASHING.
    ā€¢ If the vehicle is running when the fault occurs, the BCM will be in the fail enable mode allowing the vehicle to start and run. The security indicator will be ON.

Conditions for Clearing the DTC

    ā€¢ The DTC will clear once an ignition cycle occurs without the fault recurring.
    ā€¢ The BCM history codes will clear once 100 concurrent ignition cycles occur without the fault recurring.
    ā€¢ Using a scan tool.

Diagnostic Aids

    ā€¢ Use a scan tool in order to inspect the Passlockā„¢ data voltage and the Passlockā„¢ code.
    ā€¢ Inspect for poor connections at the Passlockā„¢ sensor. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections in Wiring Systems.

Test Description

The number below refers to the step number on the diagnostic table.

  1. Tests for the proper operation of the circuit in the normal voltage range.

Step

Action

Value(s)

Yes

No

1

Did you perform the Theft Deterrent (VTD) Diagnostic System Check?

--

Go to Step 2

Go to Diagnostic System Check - Theft Deterrent

2

  1. Install a scan tool.
  2. Momentarily rotate the ignition switch to CRANK. Do not start the vehicle.
  3. Release the ignition switch to ON.
  4. Select the body control module (BCM) display DTCs function on the scan tool.

Does the scan tool display DTC B2960 as a current DTC?

--

Go to Step 3

Go to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections in Wiring Systems

3

Does the scan tool display DTC B2947, B2948, B2957, or B2958?

--

Go to Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) List

Go to Step 4

4

Have you replaced the Passlockā„¢ sensor on this vehicle?

--

Go to Step 5

Go to Step 6

5

Have you performed a Passlockā„¢ learn procedure after replacing the Passlockā„¢ sensor?

--

Go to Step 6

Go to Step 9

6

With a scan tool, observe the Passlockā„¢ data voltage for one minute.

Does the scan tool indicate that the Passlockā„¢ data voltage is changing more than the specified value?

+/- 0.02 V

Go to Step 7

Go to Step 9

7

Inspect for poor connections at the Passlockā„¢ sensor. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections and Connector Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 10

Go to Step 8

8

Replace the Passlockā„¢ sensor. Refer to Ignition and Start Switch Replacement in Steering Wheel and Column.

Did you complete the replacement?

--

Go to Step 9

--

9

Perform the Programming Theft Deterrent System Components procedure.

Is the repair complete?

--

Go to Step 10

--

10

  1. Use the scan tool in order to clear the DTCs.
  2. Turn OFF the ignition
  3. Momentarily rotate the ignition switch to CRANK. Do not start the vehicle.
  4. Release the ignition switch to ON.
  5. Select the body control module display DTCs function on the scan tool.

Does the DTC reset?

--

Go to Step 3

System OK