Power Vacuum Brake Booster Replacement w/RPO M43, M86
Caution: Refer to Brake Fluid Irritant Caution in the Preface section.
Notice: Refer to Brake Fluid Effects on Paint and Electrical Components Notice in the Preface section.
Removal Procedure
- Disconnect the negative battery cable. Refer to
Battery Negative Cable Disconnection and Connection
in Engine Electrical.
- Remove the cover from the underhood electrical center.
- Pull back on the connector position assurance
(CPA) tab of the electrical connector, then disconnect the connector from the brake
fluid level sensor.
- Remove the underhood electrical center bracket
from the vehicle and reposition the electrical center (1) to access the brake
master cylinder and brake booster. Refer to
Underhood Electrical Center or Junction Block Bracket Replacement
in Wiring Systems.
- Remove the brake master cylinder auxiliary
reservoir. Refer to
Brake Master Cylinder Auxiliary Reservoir Replacement
.
- Release the brake master cylinder pipes from the 6-position pipe clip
along the frame rail.
- Remove the master cylinder mounting nuts.
- Remove the master cylinder from the vacuum brake booster. Carefully reposition
the master cylinder up and outboard, with the brake pipes still attached. Secure
the master cylinder in position.
- Inspect the master cylinder-to-vacuum brake
booster seal (1) for damage. Replace the seal (1) if necessary.
- Disconnect the vacuum check valve (1)
from the brake booster and position aside the check valve (1) and vacuum hose (3).
- Remove the accelerator pedal mounting nuts. Reposition the accelerator
pedal to improve tool access to the LH, lower booster mounting nut. Refer to
Accelerator Pedal Replacement
in Engine Controls
- 2.2L.
- Loosen the brake booster mounting nuts.
- Remove the retaining clip (1) and
washer (2) from the brake pedal.
- Release the brake booster pushrod (3) from the brake pedal.
- Remove the brake booster mounting nuts.
- Remove the brake booster and the booster mounting gasket from the vehicle.
- Inspect the mounting gasket for damage and replace if necessary.
Installation Procedure
Notice: Internal components of this booster are not serviceable.
The housing must not be unstaked and separated. Separating the housing will
cause permanent deformation, preventing the booster from holding proper volume.
- Install the mounting gasket to the vacuum brake booster.
- Install the brake booster to the dash panel.
- Loosely install the brake booster mounting nuts.
- Apply a thin coating of lithium grease to
the pushrod pin on the brake pedal.
- Connect the brake booster pushrod (3) to the brake pedal.
- Install the washer (2) and retaining clip (1) to the brake
pedal.
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in the Preface section.
- Tighten the vacuum brake booster mounting nuts.
Tighten
Tighten the nuts to 25 N·m (18 lb ft).
- Install the accelerator pedal into position and install the pedal mounting
nuts. Refer to
Accelerator Pedal Replacement
in Engine Controls - 2.2L.
Important: A small amount of denatured alcohol can be used as an assembly aid when installing
the vacuum check valve. Do NOT use soap.
- Connect the vacuum check valve (1) with hose (3) to the brake
booster.
- Check to ensure that the master cylinder-to-vacuum
brake booster seal (1) is properly seated into the recessed groove on the
master cylinder.
- Install the master cylinder with the brake
pipes, to the vacuum brake booster.
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in the Preface section.
- Install the brake master cylinder mounting nuts.
Tighten
Tighten the nuts to 20 N·m (15 lb ft).
- Secure the brake master cylinder pipes to the 6-position pipe clip along
the frame rail.
- Install the brake master cylinder auxiliary reservoir. Refer to
Brake Master Cylinder Auxiliary Reservoir Replacement
.
- Install the underhood electrical center
bracket to the vehicle and install the electrical center (1) into position
on the bracket. Refer to
Underhood Electrical Center or Junction Block Bracket Replacement
in Wiring Systems.
- Connect the electrical connector to the
brake fluid level sensor, then press forward on the CPA tab of the connector to
secure.
- Install the cover to the underhood electrical center.
- Connect the negative battery cable. Refer to
Battery Negative Cable Disconnection and Connection
in Engine Electrical.
Power Vacuum Brake Booster Replacement w/ RPO M75
Caution: Refer to Brake Fluid Irritant Caution in the Preface section.
Notice: Refer to Brake Fluid Effects on Paint and Electrical Components Notice in the Preface section.
Notice: There is a first design and second design of brake pipe flare for the hydraulic
brake pipes and system components used on this vehicle. Do NOT mis-match flare types.
If the flare types are mis-matched, damage to the pipes and/or components, and/or
a brake fluid leak may occur.
• | First design, ISO flare (1) |
• | Second design, double inverted flare (2) |
Removal Procedure
- Disconnect the negative battery cable. Refer to
Battery Negative Cable Disconnection and Connection
in Engine Electrical.
- Remove the cover from the underhood electrical center.
- Pull back on the connector position assurance
(CPA) tab of the electrical connector, then disconnect the connector from the brake
fluid level sensor.
- Release the forward lamp harness retainer
from the ABS modulator bracket, or the proportioning valve bracket, to allow the underhood
electrical center to be repositioned adequately.
- Remove the underhood electrical center bracket
from the vehicle and reposition the electrical center (1) to access the brake
master cylinder and brake booster. Refer to
Underhood Electrical Center or Junction Block Bracket Replacement
in Wiring Systems.
- Release the wiring harness (2) retainers (1)
above the brake booster, to allow the electrical center to be repositioned adequately.
- Release the wiring harness retainer (1)
from the side of the LH strut tower. Reposition the harness upward to allow clearance
for booster removal.
- Release the brake master cylinder pipes from the 6-position pipe clip along
the frame rail.
- Disconnect the brake pipes (1) from the master cylinder.
- Cap the open brake pipe fitting ends to prevent brake fluid loss and contamination.
- Remove the brake master cylinder auxiliary
reservoir mounting bolts.
- Remove the master cylinder mounting nuts.
- Remove the master cylinder and the auxiliary reservoir, as an assembly,
from the vacuum brake booster.
- Inspect the master cylinder-to-vacuum brake
booster seal (1) for damage. Replace the seal (1) if necessary.
- Disconnect the electrical connector from
the park/neutral position switch, and reposition the wiring harness toward the engine.
- Disconnect the vacuum check valve (1) from the brake booster and
position aside the check valve (1) and vacuum hose (3).
- Disconnect the evaporative emission (EVAP) purge hose from the purge solenoid.
Reposition the purge hose toward the engine. Refer to
Evaporative Emission Hoses/Pipes Replacement - Engine
in Engine
Controls - 2.2L.
- Position the underhood electrical center (1)
further toward the LH hood hinge, and secure the center in place.
- Install the engine support fixture. Refer to
Engine Support Fixture
in Engine Mechanical - 2.2L.
- Raise and support the vehicle. Refer to
Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle
in General Information.
- Remove the thru-bolt from the front transmission mount.
- Remove the thru-bolt and heat shield from
the rear transmission mount.
- Lower the vehicle. Leave the vehicle positioned
on the hoist.
- Remove the transmission side mount-to-transmission bolts.
- Using the engine support fixture, slowly lower the transmission approximately
25 mm (1 in).
- Position the master cylinder pipes rearward and outboard, behind the wiring
harness along the strut tower.
- Remove the accelerator pedal mounting nuts. Reposition the accelerator
pedal to improve tool access to the LH, lower booster mounting nut. Refer to
Accelerator Pedal Replacement
in Engine Controls
- 2.2L.
- Loosen the brake booster mounting nuts.
- Remove the retaining clip (1) and
washer (2) from the brake pedal.
- Release the brake booster pushrod (3) from the brake pedal.
- Remove the brake booster mounting nuts.
Important: Use care to ensure that no oil or contaminants enter the vacuum brake booster
through the master cylinder opening. Cover the opening on the booster, if possible.
- Pull the brake booster away from the dash panel, enough to clear the booster
studs.
- With the booster (1) directed toward the coolant surge tank, continue
to remove the booster (1) until the pushrod is just free of the opening
in the dash panel.
- Turn the booster (1) to face the
LH strut tower.
- Ensure that the rear of the booster (1) shell is clear of the valve
body cover on top of the transmission.
- Rotate the booster (1), while it remains sideways to the dash panel,
and carefully remove the booster (1) up and out from between the cowl and the
transmission.
If necessary, lower the transmission slightly to aid with booster removal.
- Remove the brake booster (1) and the booster mounting gasket from
the vehicle.
- Inspect the mounting gasket for damage and replace if necessary.
Installation Procedure
Notice: Internal components of this booster are not serviceable.
The housing must not be unstaked and separated. Separating the housing will
cause permanent deformation, preventing the booster from holding proper volume.
- Install the mounting gasket to the vacuum
brake booster.
- Turn the booster (1) to face the LH strut tower.
- Ensure that the rear of the booster (1) shell is clear of the valve
body cover on top of the transmission.
- Rotate the booster (1), while it remains sideways to the dash panel,
and carefully install the booster (1) down and rearward in between the
cowl and the transmission.
- With the booster (1) directed toward
the coolant surge tank, install the booster (1) pushrod into the opening
in the dash panel.
- Align the brake booster to the dash panel, and insert the booster studs
through the dash.
- Loosely install the brake booster mounting
nuts.
- Apply a thin coating of lithium grease to
the pushrod pin on the brake pedal.
- Connect the brake booster pushrod (3) to the brake pedal.
- Install the washer (2) and retaining clip (1) to the brake
pedal.
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in the Preface section.
- Tighten the vacuum brake booster mounting nuts.
Tighten
Tighten the nuts to 25 N·m (18 lb ft).
- Install the accelerator pedal into position and install the pedal mounting
nuts. Refer to
Accelerator Pedal Replacement
in Engine Controls - 2.2L.
- Using the engine support fixture, slowly
raise the transmission into the fully installed position.
- Carefully install the transmission side mount-to-transmission bolts by
hand. Do NOT force the bolts.
- Using ONLY HAND TOOLS, Tighten the transmission side mount-to-transmission
bolts. Refer to
Transmission Mount Replacement - Side
in Automatic Transmission - VT25-E.
- With the vehicle still positioned on the hoist, raise and support the
vehicle.
- Install the heat shield and thru-bolt to
the rear transmission mount. Hand-start the bolt. Do NOT tighten the bolt.
- Install the thru-bolt to the front transmission
mount. Hand-start the bolt. Do NOT tighten the bolt.
- Tighten the transmission mount bolts in sequence. Refer to
Transmission Rear Mount Replacement
and
Transmission Front Mount Replacement
in Automatic Transmission -
VT25-E.
- Lower the vehicle.
- Remove the engine support fixture. Refer
to
Engine Support Fixture
in Engine Mechanical
- 2.2L.
- Connect the EVAP purge hose to the purge solenoid. Refer to
Evaporative Emission Hoses/Pipes Replacement - Engine
in Engine Controls - 2.2L.
Important: A small amount of denatured alcohol can be used as an assembly aid when installing
the vacuum check valve. Do NOT use soap.
- Connect the vacuum check valve (1) with hose (3) to the brake
booster.
- Connect the electrical connector to the park/neutral position switch.
- Check to ensure that the master cylinder-to-vacuum
brake booster seal (1) is properly seated into the recessed groove on the
master cylinder.
- Install the master cylinder and the auxiliary
reservoir, as an assembly, to the vacuum brake booster.
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in the Preface section.
- Install the brake master cylinder mounting nuts.
Tighten
Tighten the nuts to 20 N·m (15 lb ft).
- Install the brake master cylinder auxiliary reservoir mounting bolts.
Tighten
Tighten the bolts to 10 N·m (89 lb in).
- Secure the master cylinder pipes to the 6-position pipe clip along the
frame rail.
- Position the master cylinder pipes to the master cylinder ports.
- Remove the caps from the brake pipe ends.
- Connect the brake pipe fittings (1) at the master cylinder.
Tighten
• | Tighten the fittings, first design, ISO flare to 19 N·m (14 lb ft). |
• | Tighten the fittings, second design, double inverted flare to 18 N·m
(13 lb ft). |
- Secure the wiring harness retainer (1)
to the side of the LH strut tower.
- Install the wiring harness (2) to
the retainers (1) above the brake booster, and secure the retainers (1).
- Install the underhood electrical center
bracket to the vehicle and install the electrical center (1) into position
on the bracket. Refer to
Underhood Electrical Center or Junction Block Bracket Replacement
in Wiring Systems.
- Secure the forward lamp harness retainer
to the ABS modulator bracket, or the proportioning valve bracket.
- Connect the electrical connector to the
brake fluid level sensor, then press forward on the CPA tab of the connector to secure.
- Install the cover to the underhood electrical center.
- Connect the negative battery cable. Refer to
Battery Negative Cable Disconnection and Connection
in Engine Electrical.
- Bleed the hydraulic brake system. Refer to
Hydraulic Brake System Bleeding
.