For 1990-2009 cars only
Steering
All Description and Operation
- Power Steering Gear Description
- Power Steering Pump Description
- Power Steering System Description and Operation
All Special Tools and Equipment
All Visual Identification
Cleaning, Inspection, and Adjustment
- Checking and Adding Power Steering Fluid
- Rack and Pinion Preload Bearing Adjustment
- Steering Gear Component Inspection
- Steering Gear Rack Bearing Preload Adjustment - Off Vehicle
- Steering Gear Yoke Adjustment
- Straight Ahead Inspection
Diagnostic Procedures
- Erratic Steering When Braking
- Foaming, Milky-Appearing Power Steering Fluid
- Groan Noise in Steering Pump
- Hard Steering
- Increase in Effort While Turning Steering Wheel
- Objectionable Hiss in the Power Steering System
- Poor Return of Steering Wheel
- Power Rack and Pinion Steering Gear Bench Testing
- Power Steering Fluid Leaks
- Power Steering System Test
- Rattle or Knock Noise in Steering Pump
- Steering Effort Hard in One or Both Directions
- Steering Vibrates During Low Speed or Static Steering
- Steering Wheel Kickback
- Steering Wheel Surges/Jerks While Turning
- Swish Noise in Steering Pump
- Symptoms - Power Steering System
- Too Much Play in Steering
- Wander or Poor Steering Stability
- Whine Noise in Steering Pump
Disassembly, Overhaul, Repair, and Assembly
General Diagnostic Information
Mechanical Specifications
Removal, Installation, and Replacement
- Power Steering Fluid Reservoir Replacement
- Power Steering Pump Belt Replacement
- Power Steering Pump Hoses and Pipes Replacement
- Power Steering Pump Replacement
- Power Steering Return Hose Replacement
- Power Steering System Bleeding
- Rack and Pinion Gear Preload Bearing Replacement
- Steering Gear Cylinder Pipe Seals Replacement
- Steering Gear Replacement
- Steering Linkage Outer Tie Rod Replacement
