GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Circuit Description

The input shaft speed (ISS) sensor is mounted on the top of transaxle. As the transaxle turns the ISS detects the rotation speed of the input turbine. The signal is input from the sensor to the powertrain control module (PCM). The signal controls the engine torque, shift timing and torque converter clutch operation.

Conditions for Running the DTC

The engine is running.

Conditions for Setting the DTC

    • The vehicle speed is 50 km (20 mph) or greater.
    • The transmission is in 2nd, 3rd or O/D.
    • Shift solenoids and the park/neutral position (PNP) switch are operating correctly.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

    • The PCM illuminates the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) the first time the diagnostic runs with the fault active.
    • The PCM records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. This information is stored in the Freeze Frame buffer.

Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC

    • The MIL turns OFF after 3 consecutively passing trips without a fault present.
    • A History DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles without a fault.
    • Use the scan tool Clear DTC Information function.

Diagnostic Aids

A scan tool should indicate a input shaft speed whenever the drive wheels are turning at a speed of more than 5 km/h (3 mph). DTC P1725 can be falsely set if the engine is brake-torqued in gear. Disregard DTC P1725 if the DTC sets when the drive wheels are not turning.

An intermittent malfunction may be caused by a fault in the ISS sensor electrical circuit. Inspect the wiring harness and the components for any of the following conditions:

    • Any backed-out terminals
    • Any improper mating of terminals
    • Any broken electrical connector locks
    • Any improperly formed or damaged terminals
    • Any faulty terminal-to-wire connections
    • Any physical damage to the wiring harness
    • A broken wire inside the insulation
    • Any corrosion of the electrical connections, the splices, or the terminals

Repair any electrical circuit faults that were found. Refer to Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

The information included in the Freeze Frame data can be useful in determining the vehicle operating conditions when the DTC first set.

Test Description

The numbers below refer to the step numbers in the diagnostic table.

  1. This step checks the ISS for an output signal.

  2. This step checks the ISS sensor resistance.

  3. This step checks the wiring from the sensor to the PCM connector.

Step

Action

Values

Yes

No

Schematic Reference: Automatic Transmission Controls Schematics

1

Did you perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle?

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Go to Step 2

Go to Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle in Vehicle DTC Information

2

  1. Raise the drive wheels.
  2. Support the lower control arms so that the drive axles are in a horizontal position.
  3. Start and idle the engine.
  4. Observe the ISS parameter on the scan tool.
  5. Allow the engine to idle in gear with the drive wheels rotating.

Does the scan tool parameter indicate a vehicle speed?

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Go to Step 3

Go to Step 4

3

  1. Using the scan tool, store the DTC Freeze Frame information.
  2. Perform the scan tool Clear DTC Information function.
  3. Place the vehicle into Check mode using the scan tool.
  4. Operate the vehicle within the Freeze Frame conditions.

Does DTC P1725 set?

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Go to Step 4

Go to Diagnostic Aids

4

  1. Disconnect the input shaft speed (ISS) electrical connector.
  2. Verify the resistance of the ISS sensor.

Is the resistance within the specified value?

560-680 ohms at 20°C (68°F)

Go to Step 5

Go to Step 7

5

  1. Disconnect powertrain control module (PCM) electrical connector C2.
  2. Probe the terminals 27 and 35 on the harness side with the DMM.
  3. Measure the resistance of the circuit.

Is the resistance within the specified value?

560-680 ohms at 20°C (68°F)

Go to Step 8

Go to Step 6

6

Repair the open or short to ground. Refer to Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Is the action complete?

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Go to Step 9

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7

Replace the ISS sensor.

Is the replacement complete?

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Go to Step 9

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8

Replace the PCM. Refer to Powertrain Control Module Programming and Setup in Programming and Setup.

Is the replacement complete?

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Go to Step 9

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9

  1. Perform the scan tool Clear DTC Information function and road test the vehicle with the Freeze Frame conditions that set the DTC.
  2. Review the scan tool data and check for DTCs. The repair is complete if no DTCs are stored.

Are any DTCs displayed on the scan tool?

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Go to Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) List - Vehicle in Vehicle DTC Information

System OK