The fog lamp relay is energized by the fog lamp switch only when the body control module (BCM) has activated the fog lamp enable circuit that supplies the fog lamp switch. The BCM will only activate the fog lamp enable circuit if the following conditions exist:
• | The ignition switch must be in the RUN position. |
• | The headlamp switch must be in the park or headlamp ON position. |
• | The headlamp dimmer switch must be in the low beam position. |
This diagnostic procedure supports the following DTC:
DTC B2525 Front Fog Lamp Enable Circuit
The BCM must be commanding the fog lamp relay to energize.
• | The fault code will set when the fog lamp enable circuit is active and a short to battery voltage, an open or a short to ground is present. |
• | The condition above must be present for more than 0.3 second. |
• | If the short to battery voltage is on the output side of the fog lamp switch, the fault will only set when the fog lamp switch is in the ON position. |
The BCM stores DTC B2525 in memory.
• | A current DTC B2525 will clear if the short to battery, a short to ground or an open in the fog lamp enable circuit is no longer detected by the BCM. |
• | A history DTC B2525 will clear after 100 consecutive ignition cycles if the condition for the malfunction is no longer present. |
• | The BCM receives a clear code command from the scan tool. |
• | If the DTC B2525 is a history DTC, the fault may be intermittent. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections . |
• | The following conditions may cause an intermittent malfunction to occur: |
- | An intermittent short to battery, a short to ground or an open in the fog lamp enable circuit. |
- | The fog lamp relay coil is intermittently shorted to battery. |
- | The BCM is intermittently shorted to battery, shorted to ground or an open. |
Step | Action | Yes | No |
---|---|---|---|
Schematic Reference: Fog Lights Schematics Connector End View Reference: Master Electrical Component List | |||
1 | Did you perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle? | Go to Step 2 | |
2 |
Does the fog lamp relay parameter change state? | Go to Diagnostic Aids | Go to Step 3 |
3 |
Does the test lamp illuminate? | Go to Step 4 | Go to Step 6 |
4 |
Does the test lamp illuminate? | Go to Step 5 | Go to Step 14 |
5 | Test the control circuit of the fog lamp relay for a short to battery positive voltage. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs . Did you find and correct the condition? | Go to Step 15 | Go to Step 12 |
6 |
Does the test light illuminate? | Go to Step 9 | Go to Step 7 |
7 |
Does the test lamp illuminate? | Go to Step 14 | Go to Step 8 |
8 | Test for a poor connection or an open in the fog lamp relay control circuit. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs . Did you find and correct the condition? | Go to Step 15 | Go to Step 12 |
9 |
Does the test lamp illuminate? | Go to Step 10 | Go to Step 11 |
10 | Test for a short to ground in the fog lamp relay control circuit. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs . Did you find and correct the condition? | Go to Step 15 | Go to Step 12 |
11 |
Does the test lamp illuminate? | Go to Step 13 | Go to Step 14 |
12 | Replace the underhood fuse block. Refer to Underhood Electrical Center or Junction Block Replacement . Did you complete the replacement? | Go to Step 15 | -- |
13 | Replace the fog lamp relay. Refer to Relay Replacement . Did you complete the replacement? | Go to Step 15 | -- |
14 | Replace the BCM. Refer to Control Module References for replacement, setup, and programming. Did you complete the replacement? | Go to Step 15 | -- |
15 |
Does the DTC reset? | Go to Step 2 | System OK |
• | Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure. |
• | Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach. |
• | Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category. |
Circuit | Short to Ground | Open/High Resistance | Short to Voltage | Signal Performance |
---|---|---|---|---|
Front Fog Lamp Control Circuit | 2 | 1 | B2525 | -- |
|
Voltage is applied at all times to the fog lamp relay. When the fog lamp switch is placed in the ON position, ground is applied to the body control module (BCM) through the fog lamp switch circuit. The BCM then applies a ground to the front fog lamp control circuit. This engages the fog lamp relay and applies voltage through the fog lamp fuse to the front fog lamps.
The ignition is ON. Park lamps must be ON and the fog lamps must be commanded ON.
The BCM detects a short to voltage on the front fog lamp control circuit while trying to apply a ground to the circuit.
The fog lamps do not illuminate.
The BCM clears this code from current when the fault is removed from the system.
Lighting Systems Connector End Views
Ignition ON, turn the park lamps ON. Press the front fog lamp switch. The front fog lamps should illuminate.
⇒ | If the test lamp is always ON, test the control circuit for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM. |
⇒ | If the test lamp is always OFF, test the control circuit for a short to voltage or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM. |
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, test the ground circuit for an open/high resistance. |
⇒ | If the test lamp is always ON, test the control circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BEC. |
⇒ | If the test lamp is always OFF and the circuit fuse is good, test the control circuit for an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, test or replace the BEC. |
⇒ | If the test lamp is always OFF and the circuit fuse is open, test the control circuit for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the appropriate fog lamp bulb socket. |
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.
• | Control Module References for BCM replacement, setup, and programming |