It is very important to know how much weight your vehicle can carry. This weight is called the vehicle capacity weight and includes the weight of all occupants, cargo, and all nonfactory-installed options. Two labels on your vehicle show how much weight it may properly carry, the Tire and Loading Information label and the Certification label.
Caution: Do not load the vehicle any heavier than the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR), or either the maximum front or rear Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR). If you do, parts on the vehicle can break, and it can change the way your vehicle handles. These could cause you to lose control and crash. Also, overloading can shorten the life of the vehicle.
A vehicle specific Tire and Loading Information label is attached to the vehicle's center pillar (B-pillar). With the driver's door open, you will find the label attached below the door lock post (striker). The tire and loading information label shows the number of occupant seating positions (A), and the maximum vehicle capacity weight (B) in kilograms and pounds.
The Tire and Loading Information label also shows the size of the factory installed, original equipment tires (C) and the recommended cold tire inflation pressures (D) for the maximum vehicle capacity weight. For more information on tires and inflation see Tires and Inflation - Tire Pressure .
There is also important loading information on the Certification label. It tells you the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) and the Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) for the front and rear axle; see "Certification Label" later in this section.
If your vehicle can tow a trailer, see Towing a Trailer for important information on towing a trailer, towing safety rules, and trailering tips.
Item | Description | Total |
---|---|---|
A | Vehicle Capacity Weight for Example 1 = | 740 lbs (330 kg) |
B | Subtract Occupant Weight @ 150 lbs (68 kg) × 2 = | 300 lbs (136 kg) |
C | Available Occupant and Cargo Weight = | 440 lbs (199 kg) |
Item | Description | Total |
---|---|---|
A | Vehicle Capacity Weight for Example 2 = | 740 lbs (330 kg) |
B | Subtract Occupant Weight @ 150 lbs (68 kg) × 4 = | 600 lbs (272 kg) |
C | Available Cargo Weight = | 140 lbs (63 kg) |
Item | Description | Total |
---|---|---|
A | Vehicle Capacity Weight for Example 3 = | 740 lbs (330 kg) |
B | Subtract Occupant Weight @ 185 lbs (83 kg) × 4 = | 740 lbs (330 kg) |
C | Available Cargo Weight = | 0 lbs (0 kg) |
Refer to your vehicle's Tire and Loading Information label for specific information about your vehicle's capacity weight and seating positions. The combined weight of the driver, passengers, and cargo should never exceed your vehicle's capacity weight.
A vehicle specific Certification label is attached to the rear edge of the driver's door. It tells you the gross weight capacity of your vehicle, called the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR). The GVWR includes the weight of the vehicle, all occupants, fuel, and cargo. Never exceed the GVWR for your vehicle, or the Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) for either the front or rear axle.
And, if you do have a heavy load, you should spread it out. See "Steps for Determining Correct Load Limit" earlier in this section.
Caution: Do not load the vehicle any heavier than the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR), or either the maximum front or rear Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR). If you do, parts on the vehicle can break, and it can change the way your vehicle handles. These could cause you to lose control and crash. Also, overloading can shorten the life of the vehicle.
If you put things inside your vehicle -- like suitcases, tools, packages, or anything else -- they will go as fast as the vehicle goes. If you have to stop or turn quickly, or if there is a crash, they will keep going.
Caution: Things you put inside your vehicle can strike and injure people in a sudden stop or
turn, or in a crash.
• Put things in the rear area of your vehicle. Try to
spread the weight evenly. If you have fold-down rear seats, you will find four anchors
on the back wall of your trunk. You can use these anchors to tie down lighter loads.
They are not strong enough for heavy things, however, so put them as far forward as
you can in the trunk or rear area. • Never stack heavier things, like suitcases, inside
the vehicle so that some of them are above the tops of the seats. • Do not leave an unsecured child restraint in your
vehicle. • When you carry something inside the vehicle, secure
it whenever you can.
• Do not leave a seat folded down unless you need to.