GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Step

Action

Value(s)

Yes

No

1

Did you perform the Horns Diagnostic System Check?

--

Go to Step 2

Go to Diagnostic System Check - Horns

2

Verify the fault is present.

Does the system operate normally?

--

Go to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections in Wiring Systems

Go to Step 3

3

  1. Install a scan tool.
  2. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
  3. With a scan tool, command the horn relay ON and OFF.
  4. Activate the horn switch.

Does the horn relay turn ON and OFF both with each command of the scan tool and the horn switch?

--

Go to Step 12

Go to Step 4

4

  1. Turn OFF the ignition.
  2. Disconnect the horn relay.
  3. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
  4. Using a test lamp that is connected to a good ground, probe the coil side feed circuit of the horn relay.

Does the test lamp illuminate?

--

Go to Step 5

Go to Step 7

5

Caution: When you are performing service on or near the SIR components or the SIR wiring, you must disable the SIR system. Refer to Disabling the SIR System. Failure to follow the correct procedure could cause air bag deployment, personal injury, or unnecessary SIR system repairs.

Important:: The horn switch is part of the steering wheel module inflatable restraint.

In order to disable the SIR system, refer to Disabling the SIR System in SIR.

Test the control circuit of the horn relay for a high resistance or an open. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 19

Go to Step 6

6

Inspect for poor connections at the horn relay. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections and Connector Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 19

Go to Step 9

7

  1. Repair the coil side feed circuit of the horn relay. Refer to Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.
  2. Replace the horn fuse if necessary

Did you complete the repair?

--

Go to Step 19

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8

Replace the horn relay. Refer to Horn Relay Replacement in Horns.

Did you complete the repair?

--

Go to Step 19

--

9

Test the ground circuit of the horn switch for an open or high resistance. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 19

Go to Step 10

10

  1. Connect a test lamp between the control circuit of the horn relay and the coil side feed circuit of the horn relay.
  2. Using a scan tool, command the horn relay ON and OFF.
  3. Activate the horn switch

Does the test lamp turn ON and OFF both with each command of the scan tool and the horn switch?

--

Go to Step 8

Go to Step 11

11

Replace the horn switch. Refer to Inflatable Restraint Steering Wheel Module Replacement in SIR.

Did you complete the repair?

--

Go to Step 19

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12

  1. Turn OFF the ignition.
  2. Disconnect the horn relay.
  3. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
  4. Probe the feed circuit of the horn relay with a test lamp that is connected to a good ground.

Does the test lamp illuminate?

--

Go to Step 14

Go to Step 13

13

  1. Repair the feed circuit of the horn relay. Refer to Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.
  2. Replace the horn fuse if necessary.

Did you complete the repair?

--

Go to Step 19

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14

  1. Turn OFF the ignition.
  2. Reconnect the horn relay.
  3. Disconnect the horns.
  4. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
  5. Using a test lamp that is connected to a good ground, probe the feed circuit to the horns.
  6. Using a scan tool, command the horn relay ON.

Does the test lamp illuminate?

--

Go to Step 16

Go to Step 15

15

Test the feed circuit to the horns for a high resistance or an open. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 19

Go to Step 17

16

Test the ground circuit to the horns for a high resistance or an open. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 19

Go to Step 17

17

Inspect for poor connections at the horns. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections and Connector Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 19

Go to Step 18

18

Replace the horns. Refer to Horn Replacement .

Did you complete the replacement?

--

Go to Step 19

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19

Operate the vehicle within the Conditions for Running the symptom.

Does the symptom reoccur?

--

Go to Step 3

System OK