Lower Rail Sectioning Left
Removal Procedure
Important:
• | Damage to the front lower rails must be limited to the portion of the
rail forward of the sectioning joint. If damage exceeds the forward portion, complete
replacement of the rail is recommended. |
• | The lower rail sectioning cut lines vary from left to right. Be certain
to use the correct procedure. |
• | The crush zones vary from left rail (1) to right rail (2).
Remove outer rail (3) at factory seams to section inner rail. |
Important: Sectioning of the lower rail does NOT require
removal of the powertrain.
- Remove all related panels and components including the left front cradle bolt.
- Visually inspect and repair as much of the damage as possible to factory
specifications.
- Remove all sealers and anti-corrosion materials as necessary.
- Apply 25 mm (1 in) wide tape
on the lower rail outer panel following the contour of the cowl.
- Cut the outer panel along the forward edge of the tape. This will provide
an overlap tab for welding the service part to the original rail without welding directly
to the cowl panel.
Important: Welds on the engine cradle mounting bracket
must also be drilled out to remove the outer panel.
- Drill out factory welds attaching the outer panel to the rail inner panel. Do
not drill through the inner panel.
- Remove the rail outer panel.
- Locate the 16 x 35 (41/64 in x 1 3/8 in)
slot on the in-board side of the rail. Use the hole as a guide and mark a line on
all three sides of the rail.
- Cut the rail along the marked line and remove the damaged portion of the
rail.
Installation Procedure
Important: Welds on the engine cradle mounting bracket
must also be drilled out to remove outer panel.
- Locate and drill out factory welds attaching the outer panel to the inner panel
on the service. Drill through one layer ONLY at the front half of the rail.
- Separate the inner from the outer rail using an air chisel.
- Remove the outer panel and set aside.
- On the left inner rail service part, mark a line around the panel 30 mm
(1 1/4 in) rearward of the 16 x 35 hole on the inner rail.
- Use the hole as a guide and mark a line around the rail.
- Cut the service part along the marked line and discard the unused section.
- Cut a 3 mm (1/8 in) gap approximately 30 mm (1 ¼ in)
deep along the corners of the inner rail to create tabs on the sectioned service part (1).
- Step the tabs inward (2) to allow the service part section to fit
inside the original rail.
- Drill 5 holes for plug welding along
the overlap approximately 13 mm (1/2 in) from the sectioning cut.
- Position the modified service part inside the original rail.
- Use three-dimensional measuring to align the rail.
- Trim off the tab that attaches to the cowl panel on the rail outer panel.
- Drill three 8 mm (5/16 in) plug weld holes along the overlap.
Verify that the engine cradle mounting location is in the proper position.
Align and hand tighten bolt. Make 25 mm (1 in) stitch welds along the
seam with 25 mm (1 in) gaps between. Go back and complete the stitch
weld along the seam.
- Position the outer panel and verify for proper fit and alignment.
- Stitch weld along the entire joint.
- Plug weld all holes drilled during the removal process including holes
drilled along overlapped areas.
- Clean and prepare welded surfaces.
Important: Prior to refinishing, refer to the publication
GM 4901M-2000 GM Approved Refinish Materials for recommended products. Do not
combine paint systems. Refer to paint manufacturer's recommendations.
- Install all related panels and components.
Lower Rail Sectioning Right
Removal Procedure
Important: Sectioning of the lower rail does NOT require
removal of the powertrain.
- Remove all related panels and components.
- Visually inspect and repair as much of the damage as possible to factory
specifications.
- Remove all sealers and anti-corrosion materials as necessary.
- Apply 25 mm (1 in) wide tape
on the lower rail outer panel following the contour of the cowl.
- Cut the outer panel along the forward edge of the tape (1).
Important: Welds on the engine cradle mounting bracket
must also be drilled out to remove the outer panel.
- Drill out all the factory welds attaching the outer panel to the rail inner
panel (2). Do not drill through the inner panel.
- Remove the rail outer panel (3).
- Measure 75 mm (3 in) forward
of the engine mount brace located inside the right rail (1) and mark a line.
- Drill a 3 mm (1/8 in) hole on the line.
- Use the hole as a guide and mark a line around the outside of the rail.
- Cut the rail along the marked line and remove the damaged portion of the
rail.
Installation Procedure
Important: Welds on the engine cradle mounting bracket
must also be drilled out to remove the outer panel.
- Locate and drill out factory welds attaching the outer panel to the inner panel
on the service part. Drill through one layer ONLY at the front half of the rail.
- Use an air chisel to separate the inner (1) from the outer rail (2).
- Remove the outer panel and trim off the rear edge that welds to the cowl
panel.
- Measure 45 mm (1 3/4 in) on the right side rail,
forward to the engine mount brace. This is 30 mm (1 ¼ in)
less than the original sectioning cut.
- Drill a 3 mm (1/8 in) hole on the line.
- Use the hole as a guide to mark a line around the rail.
Important: Crush zones vary from left rail (1)
to right rail (2). Remove the outer rail at the factory seams to section the
inner rail.
- Cut the service part along the marked line and discard the unused section.
- Cut a 3 mm (1/8 in) gap approximately 30 mm (1 1/4 in)
deep along the corners of the inner rail to create tabs.
- Step the tabs inward to allow the service part section to fit inside the
original rail.
- Drill 5 holes for plug welding along
the overlap approximately 13 mm (½ in) from the sectioning cut.
- Use three-dimensional measuring to position the modified service part
inside the original rail.
Verify that the engine cradle mounting location
is in the proper position. Align and hand tighten bolt.
When stitch welding, make 25 mm (1 in) welds along the seam with
25 mm (1 in) gaps between. Complete the stitch weld.
- Drill 3 holes in the rail outer panel in front of the cowl.
- Position the outer panel to check for proper fit and alignment.
- Stitch weld along the entire joint.
- Plug weld all holes drilled during the removal process.
- Clean and prepare all welded surfaces.
Important: Prior to refinishing, refer to the publication
GM 4901M-2000 GM Approved Refinish Materials for recommended products. Do not
combine paint systems. Refer to paint manufacturer's recommendations.
- Apply approved anti-corrosion primer.
- Apply the sealers and finish as necessary.
- Install all related panels and components.