- Raise and suitably support the vehicle with safety stands. Refer
to
Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle
in General Information.
- Allow the front wheels to rotate freely.
- Allow the steering mechanism to turn freely.
- Position the wheels in a straight ahead position.
- Position a dial indicator against the top of the idler arm grease
cap.
- Place a spring scale near the relay rod end of the idler arm.
Important:
• | Do not forcefully move the right tire and wheel assembly back
and forth in order to cause an up and down movement of the idler arm. |
| There is no control on the amount of force being applied to the idler
arm. |
• | Vehicle shimmy is not always caused by a loose idler arm. |
| Before suspecting suspension or steering components, consider the following
areas: |
- | Force variation of tire and wheel assemblies |
- | Road surface irregularities |
• | Refer to Tires and Wheels and Vibration Diagnosis and Correction. |
- Apply 110 N·m (81 lb ft) of force upward
and then downward while measuring the total distance that the arm moves.
- Measure the total distance the idler arm moves under the applied
force specified. Allow no more than 3 mm (1/8 in) deflection
in each direction, for a total of 6 mm (1/4 in).
- Replace the idler arm if it fails this test. Refer to
Idler Arm Replacement
or
Idler Arm Replacement
.