Refer to Engine Controls Schematics .
The heated oxygen sensor 2 (HO2S 2), located in the exhaust stream past the catalytic converter, produces an output signal relative to the oxygen storage capacity of the catalytic converter. The powertrain control module (PCM) can then determine the ability of the catalytic converter to convert the exhaust emissions effectively. The HO2S 2 signal will be far less active than the signal produced by the front oxygen sensor 1 (O2S 1).
• | DTCs P0105, P0107, P0108, P0112, P0113, P0117, P0118, P0122, P0123, P0169, P0171, P0172, P0178, P0201, P0202, P0203, P0204, P0300, P0336, P0440, P0446, P0452, P0453, P0506, P0507, P0601, P0602 or P1441 are not set. |
• | Air flow is more than 5.5 grams per second. |
• | The engine coolant temperature (ECT) is more than 40°C (104°F). |
• | The above conditions are met for 70 seconds. |
• | Engine run time is more than 30 seconds in Closed Loop. |
• | The throttle position (TP) is between 8 percent and 56 percent. |
HO2S 2 remains between 425 mV and 460 mV for 125 seconds.
• | The malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) will illuminate after 2 consecutive ignition cycles in which the diagnostic runs with the malfunction present. |
• | The PCM will record the operating conditions at the time that the diagnostic fails. This information will store in the Freeze Frame and Failure Records buffers. |
• | A history DTC is stored. |
• | The MIL will turn OFF after 3 consecutive ignition cycles in which the diagnostic runs without a fault. |
• | A history DTC will clear after 40 consecutive warm up cycles without a fault. |
• | A scan tool can clear the DTCs. |
Important: Never solder the HO2S wires. For proper wire and connection repairs, refer to Wiring Repairs or Connector Repairs in Wiring Systems.
Inspect for exhaust system leaks upstream of the suspect HO2S. The leak may be very small and typically be within 30.5 cm (12 inches) of the suspect HO2S. Refer to Exhaust Leakage in Engine Exhaust.
With the ignition ON and the engine OFF, the HO2S voltage displayed on a scan tool should gradually drop to below 0.150 volts, indicating that the heater works properly. If not, disconnect the HO2S and connect a test lamp between the terminals C and D. If the test lamp does not light, repair the open in the HO2S ground circuit or the HO2S ignition positive voltage circuit. If the test lamp lights, replace the HO2S.
Use a scan tool in order to monitor this HO2S signal voltage. Move the related connectors and the wiring harness with a warm engine running at part throttle in Closed Loop. If the failure is induced, the HO2S signal voltage reading changes from its normal fluctuating voltage (above 600 mV and below 300 mV) to a fixed value around 450 mV. This may help to isolate the location of the malfunction.
An intermittent may be caused by any of the following conditions:
• | A poor connection |
• | Rubbed through wire insulation |
• | A broken wire inside the insulation |
Thoroughly check any circuitry that is suspected of causing the intermittent complaint. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections in Wiring Systems.
If a repair is necessary, then refer to Wiring Repairs or Connector Repairs in Wiring Systems.
The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table.
This step checks for proper sensor activity. When in Closed Loop fuel control, the HO2S voltage should rapidly swing above and below the bias voltage.
This step checks the PCM and the HIGH and LOW circuits between the PCM and the HO2S connector for proper operation.
This step checks for proper HO2S heater circuit operation up to the HO2S connector.
This step checks for proper circuit resistance between the HO2S LOW circuit and PCM ground.
This step checks for proper circuit resistance between the HO2S LOW circuit and PCM ground with a COLD sensor. A loose HO2S or poor thread to the exhaust electrical contact will cause higher resistance when the HO2S is cold. Although 500 ohms is allowed, typical resistance should be less than 50 ohms.
Step | Action | Values | Yes | No | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Did you perform the Powertrain On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check? | -- | ||||||||||||||
Is the HO2S voltage fixed within the voltage range specified? | 400-473 mV | |||||||||||||||
3 | This DTC is intermittent. Are any additional DTCs stored? | -- | Go to applicable DTC table | Go to Diagnostic Aids | ||||||||||||
Is the voltage less than the specified value? | 20 mV | |||||||||||||||
5 |
Is the resistance of both circuits less than the specified value? | 5 ohms | ||||||||||||||
6 |
Did you find a condition? | -- | ||||||||||||||
Is the test lamp ON? | -- | |||||||||||||||
Is the resistance less than the specified value? | 5 ohms | |||||||||||||||
9 | Repair the circuit that measured high resistance. Refer to Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems. Is the action complete? | -- | -- | |||||||||||||
10 | Repair the HO2S heater ignition positive voltage circuit or ground circuit. Refer to Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems. Probable causes include the following:
Is the action complete? | -- | -- | |||||||||||||
11 | Repair the high resistance between the HO2S return circuit and the PCM ground circuit. Refer to Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems. Probable causes include the following:
Is the action complete? | -- | -- | |||||||||||||
12 |
Did you find a condition? | -- | ||||||||||||||
Is the resistance less than the specified value? | 5 ohms | |||||||||||||||
14 |
Is the resistance less than the specified value? | 5 ohms | ||||||||||||||
15 | Replace the HO2S sensor. Refer to Heated Oxygen Sensor Replacement . Is the action complete? | -- | -- | |||||||||||||
16 |
Important: The replacement PCM must be programmed. Replace the PCM. Refer to Powertrain Control Module Replacement/Programming . Is the action complete? | -- | -- | |||||||||||||
17 |
Does the scan tool indicate the diagnostic Passed? | -- | ||||||||||||||
18 | Does the scan tool display any additional undiagnosed DTCs? | -- | Go to applicable DTC table | System OK |