The Entertainment System on this vehicle is configured with a radio, antenna, and speakers.
The following list shows the radios available for this vehicle:
• | Radio (UB0) - AM/FM with CD |
• | Radio (US8) - AM/FM, Stereo CD/MP3 |
• | Radio (UC6) - AM/FM, Integral Multi Disc CD Changer |
• | Navigation Radio (UM8) - Radio - AM/FM Stereo, Seek/Scan, CD, ETR, Navigation, Clock |
Each item in the list below represents topics covered in detail below.
• | AM/FM Reception |
• | Diversity Antenna System |
• | Audio Amplifier |
• | Theft Deterrent |
• | Integral Multi Disc CD Changer (IMDX) |
• | CD Player Error Messages |
• | Rear Seat Audio (RSA) |
• | XM Satellite Radio |
The radio signal is sent from a broadcast station and is then received by an antenna. The strength of the signal received depends on the following:
• | The power output (wattage) of the broadcasting station |
• | The location of the vehicle (or receiver) relative to the broadcast tower. |
• | Obstacles between the tower and the receiver |
• | Atmospheric conditions |
• | What band (AM or FM) the station is broadcasting |
• | Type of antenna and the ground plane |
The AM band has a lower frequency range than the FM band. These longer wavelengths:
• | Bend around Obstacles |
• | Follow the curvature of the earth |
• | May reflect off the ionosphere (skip) |
The AM frequencies have longer range due to the ground wave. The ground wave follows the curvature of the earth and is effected by its conductivity. Greater conductivity equates to less signal loss thus transmission over water is better than over land. The AM band has a range of 80-320 km (50-200 mi).
The shorter wavelengths of the higher frequency FM band:
• | Reflect off obstacles |
• | Are absorbed by the ground |
• | Penetrate the ionosphere |
Broadcasts in the FM band are limited to line of sight reception which is typically 40 km (25 mi). Even when out of a direct line of sight, the signal may be reflected into areas that would be in a shadow otherwise. Factors which affect the line of sight include:
• | Height of the broadcast antenna |
• | Height of the receiving antenna |
• | Terrain and buildings in the broadcast path |
Important: This diversity antenna system is comprised of 3 glass mounted antennas, a radio antenna module, and an FM impedance matching module. The primary AM and FM antennas are an integral part of the left rear quarter glass and are connected to the radio antenna module. The secondary FM antenna is an integral part of the right rear quarter glass and is connected to the FM impedance matching module. The radio antenna module processes the antenna reception signals and phase aligns them to create one strong signal. The FM impedance matching module boosts the secondary antenna signal and transmits it to the radio antenna module.
The audio amplifier is standard on some vehicle lines but is optional on most. The radio supplies low level audio signals to the audio amplifier in order to boost the signal sent to the speakers. The class 2 signal circuit allows the radio to recognize that an amplifier is present. Once the radio detects an audio amplifier, it will output low level audio signals. The audio amplifier is turned on when it receives a message via the class 2 serial data circuit indicating that the radio is on.
The theft deterrent system is a feature on all base and uplevel radios. There is no need to program a security code into the radio as in past model years. The theft deterrent system now utilizes class 2 serial data to determine if the radio is in the appropriate vehicle. Each time the radio receives the run power mode message, it compares the VIN information it has stored to the VIN information received from a module on the class 2 serial data circuit responsible for transmitting that information. If a mis-match occurs, the radio display will indicate to the user the radio is locked. Once this takes place, a DTC will set, the radio will not respond to any button presses and become inoperative. The 2 scenarios able to cause this condition are:
• | A radio is installed from another vehicle. |
• | A module which communicates on the class 2 serial data circuit which supplies VIN information to the radio is replaced and not properly setup with the correct VIN information for that vehicle. |
The only way to unlock the radio is by using a scan tool. Always refer to the table in this section to diagnose the Theftlock DTC for further information.
The digital radio receiver utilizes class 2 serial data to determine if it is in the appropriate vehicle. Each time the digital radio receiver receives the run power mode message, it compares the VIN information received from the body control module (BCM) on the class 2 serial data circuit. If a mis-match occurs, the radio display will indicate to the user the digital radio receiver is locked. The digital radio receiver cannot be unlocked, it must be replaced. The 2 scenarios able to cause this condition are:
• | A digital radio receiver is installed from another vehicle |
• | The BCM is replaced and not properly setup with the correct VIN information for that vehicle |
The Integral Multi Disc CD Changer has the capability of storing and playing up to 6 compact discs. The Integral Multi Disc CD Changer has a shock-absorbing system. Only under extreme operating temperatures or severe shock or vibration should the compact disc player skip or mute. If the customer travels an abnormally rough road, a skip condition may be normal. Test drive the vehicle on a normal road with a known good CD. If the condition is still present, replace the radio.
The use of CD lens cleaner discs is not advised, due to the risk of contaminating the lens of the CD optics with lubricants internal to the CD mechanism.
To operate the Integral Multi Disc CD Changer in the single play mode, depress the LOAD button for less than 2 seconds, an audible beep can then be heard. When the disc door opens the LED to the right of the disc door will first turn red then green to indicate the CD can be loaded. The radio will also display the message INSERT CD 1 and the changer will pull the disc into the play position. To operate the changer in the multi disc mode, depress the MODE button for more than 2 seconds and the LED to the right of the disc door will first turn red then green to indicate CDs can be loaded. The radio will also display the message MULTI LOAD to indicate the multi load mode has been initiated and the changer will begin accepting a disc for however many empty slots there may be. If 8 seconds elapse before the next disc is loaded, the multi load mode is cancelled and can be re-intiated if desired by depressing the load button again for more than 2 seconds. If the changer is full, six discs are loaded, the single play and multi load modes cannot be executed. When this occurs, 3 audible beeps are heard and the message CHANGER FULL is displayed.
The radio displays the following error messages:
CHECK CD: Displays when the player encounters a focus or tracking error.The audio portion of the rear seat audio controller provides dual audio source capability from the vehicle audio system.
When in use, the audio portion of the controller enables rear seat occupants to listen to a different music source than the front seat occupants. The audio volume at each headphone is independently controlled by the rear passengers. A VF display in the center of the controller provides graphic communication to the rear seat operator the state of various rear audio functions. The dual source mode functionality is an embedded feature of the compatible radio receiver. Primary radio controls always have control of the front speaker outputs. Primary radio mode control is not affected by the operation of the rear audio control and always has priority over the rear audio control.
The front seat occupants have the capability to override and disable the rear audio controller operation through the primary radio controls. An ignition cycle also causes the rear audio to default to the OFF state.
Even when the primary radio is powered OFF, shutting off all speakers in the vehicle, the RSA controller functions are available. The rear passengers can still listen to any available audio source through the headphones.
The controller shall have 2 stereo volume controls to vary the audio volume to the headphones. For each headphone, one element will provide the variable load to the left audio output and the other element will provide the variable load to the right audio output.
XM satellite radio provides digital radio reception. The XM signal is broadcast from 2 satellites and , where necessary, terrestrial repeaters. The high power satellite allow the antenna to receive the XM signal even when foliage and other partial obstructions block the antennas view of the satellite. Terrestrial repeaters are used in dense urban areas. These repeaters will receive the satellite signal and rebroadcast them at much higher power levels in order to ensure reception in areas with densely packed tall buildings. Xm is a national satellite radio service that offers up to 100 coast-to-coast channels including music, news, sports, talk, and children programming. XM provides digital quality audio and text information, including song title and artist name. A service fee is required in order to receive the XM service. For more information contact XM at www.xmradio.com or call 1-800-852-9696
Radio Display Message | Condition |
---|---|
XM Updating | Updating encryption code |
No XM Signal | Loss of signal |
Loading XM | Acquiring channel audio (after 4 second delay) |
Channel Off Air | Channel not in service |
Channel Unavail | Channel no longer available |
No Artist Info | Artist Name/Feature not available |
No Title Info | Song/Program Title not available |
No CAT Info | Category name not available |
Not Found | No channel available for the chosen category |
No Information | No text/informational message available |
XM Theftlocked | Theft Lock active |
XM Radio ID | Electronic serial number (ESN) channel 0 |
Unknown | Radio ID not known (should only be if hardware failure) |
Check XM Receiver | Hardware failure |
The radio communicates with the digital radio receiver via the class 2 communications circuit. The digital radio receiver sends low level audio signals to the audio amplifier.
The amplifier in early build vehicles is a class 2 device that communicates with the scan tool on the Class 2 bus. The Class 2 amplifier will set a U100 in the radio if there is a communication problem. The late build vehicles have a NON-Class 2 amplifier that does not communicate over the Class 2 bus and therefore the NON-Class 2 amplifier will not set codes. Both amplifiers have similar operating characteristics, therefore, there are not separate diagnostics for the NON-Class 2 amplifier.