Tools Required
• | J 24402-A Glass
Sealant Remover (Cold Knife) |
• | J 39032 Stationary
Glass Removal Tool |
• | Urethane Adhesive Kit GM P/N 12346392 or Equivalent |
• | Isopropyl Alcohol or Equivalent |
• | Cartridge-type Caulking Gun |
• | Commercial-type Utility Knife |
Removal Procedure
Important: Before cutting out a stationary window, apply a double layer of masking
tape around the perimeter of the painted surfaces and inner trim of the window.
- Gently pry loose and remove the windshield pillar trim panels from the
vehicle.
Caution: If broken glass falls into the defroster outlets, it can be blown into
the passenger compartment and cause personal injury.
- Cover the defroster grille outlets as needed.
- Remove the air inlet grille. Refer to
Air Inlet Grille Panel Replacement
in Body Front End.
- Remove the inside rearview mirror. Refer to
Inside Rearview Mirror Replacement
.
- Turn the windshield support (3) along the bottom of the
windshield (2) counterclockwise.
- Gently pry and remove the windshield supports (3) from
the cowl.
Caution: When working with any type of glass or sheet metal with exposed or rough
edges, wear approved safety glasses and gloves in order to reduce
the chance of personal injury.
- Use safety glasses and gloves.
Important: The windshield reveal molding (1) fills the cavities between
the body and windshield and can not be reused if stretched or damaged.
- Remove the windshield reveal molding (1).
- Grasp the lower corner of the windshield reveal molding (1)
by hand and slowly pull the reveal molding away from the windshield (4).
- If the windshield reveal
molding will not release, use a utility knife in order to cut around the windshield
in order to remove the windshield reveal molding.
Important: Keep the cutting edge of the tool against the windshield when removing
the windshield. This will allow the urethane adhesive to be separated from
the windshield. Leave a base of urethane on the pinchweld flange.
The only suitable lubrication is clear water.
- Use the J 24402-A
(1)
or J 39032
in order to remove
the windshield (2).
- Gently unseat the windshield
retainer-male end (3) on the windshield (4) from the windshield
retainer-female end (2) on the body.
- With the aid of an assistant
and suction cups, remove the windshield from the vehicle.
Installation Procedure
- Verify all primers and urethane adhesive are within expiration
dates.
Caution: When replacing stationary windows, use Urethane Adhesive Kit GM P/N 12346392
(Canadian P/N 10952983), or a urethane adhesive system meeting GM Specification
GM3651G, to maintain original installation integrity. Failure to use the urethane
adhesive kit will result in poor retention of the window which may allow unrestrained
occupants to be ejected from the vehicle resulting in personal injury.
- Inspect the following components for the causes of a broken windshield:
• | The flange of the windshield opening |
• | The windshield reveal molding |
- Inspect for any of the following problems in order to help prevent
future breakage of the windshield:
• | Hardened spot weld sealer |
• | Any other obstruction or irregularity in the pinchweld flange |
Important: If corrosion of the pinchweld flange is present, or if sheet metal repairs
or replacements are required, the pinchweld flange must be refinished in order
to restore the bonding area strength. If paint repairs
are required, mask the flange bonding area prior to applying
the color coat in order to provide a clean primer only
surface. Materials such as BASF DE17®, DuPont 2610®,
Sherwin-Williams PSE 4600 and NP70® and Martin-Semour 5120
and 5130® products are approved for this application.
- After repairing the opening as indicated, perform the following steps:
• | Inspect the condition of the windshield opening and the adhesive
bead to determine which installation method should be used. |
• | Remove no more of the urethane adhesive from the pinchweld than
necessary in order to maintain the original shape. This will ensure the proper
clearance between the windshield and the pinchweld flange. |
• | Remove all traces of broken glass from the outer cowl panel, seats,
floor and defroster ducts. |
• | Clean around the edge of the inside surface of the windshield
with a 50/50 mixture of isopropyl alcohol and water by volume on a dampened
lint free cloth. |
- After repairing the opening
as indicated, shake the pinchweld primer (black #3) for at least 1 minute.
Caution: Failure to prep the area prior to the application of primer
may cause insufficient bonding of urethane adhesive. Insufficient bonding
of urethane adhesive may allow unrestrained occupants to be ejected from
the vehicle resulting in personal injury.
- Use a new dauber to apply the pinchweld primer (black #3) to
the surface of the bonding area (1).
- Allow the primer to dry for approximately 10 minutes. Ensure
that all nicks and scratches are covered.
- If using the extended
method, install the spacers and the VIN plate filler strip.
- Install the reveal molding
to the edge of the windshield. If the original reveal molding is damaged,
it must be replaced.
- Install a new acoustic strip, if needed.
- With the aid of an assistant,
dry fit the windshield (2) in the opening in order to determine the
correct way to position the windshield in the opening.
- Use masking tape (1) in order to mark the location of the
windshield (2) in the opening.
- Slit the masking tape at the top edge of the windshield.
- With the aid of an assistant and using suction cups, remove the
windshield (2) from the opening.
- Place the windshield (1)
inside up on a clean, protected surface.
- If the original windshield (1) is being reused, remove
all but a thin film of the existing urethane adhesive (2) from the
windshield (1) surface by using a clean utility knife or razor
blade scraper.
Important: Do not remove all traces of the adhesive. Remove all mounds or loose
pieces of urethane adhesive.
- If the extended method is being used remove all but approximately
2 mm (3/64 in) of the existing bead of adhesive (2)
from the pinchweld flange.
- Clean around the edge of the inside surface of the windshield
with a 50/50 mixture of isopropyl alcohol and water by volume on a dampened
lint free cloth.
Important: Do not apply the (black #3) primer to the existing bead of the
urethane adhesive. Apply the primer only to nicks, scratches or the primed
surfaces.
- Shake the pinchweld primer (black #3) for at least 1 minute.
- Use a new dauber to apply the primer to the surface of the pinchweld
flange.
- Allow the pinchweld primer to dry for approximately 10 minutes.
Important: Use care when applying the glass prep (clear #1) to the windshield.
This primer dries almost instantly, and may stain the viewing area of the
windshield if not applied evenly.
- Use a new dauber in order to apply glass prep (clear #1) to the
area approximately 10-16 mm (3/8-5/8 in) around
the entire perimeter of the window inner surface.
- Apply a second coat of
the glass prep number (clear #1) to the same area of the glass.
- Wipe the primed glass area immediately with a clean lint free
cloth.
- Shake the glass primer (black #2) for at least 1 minute.
- Use a new dauber in order
to apply the glass primer (black #2) (2) to the same areas that
glass prep (clear #1) was applied.
The glass primer (black #2) is good up to 8 hours after
applying it to the glass. The primed surface of the glass must be kept clean.
- Allow the glass primer to dry for approximately 10 minutes.
- If using the short method,
cut the tip of the applicator nozzle in order to provide a bead of 6.0 mm
(0.25 in).
- If using the extended method, cut the applicator nozzle in order
to provide a bead of 12.7 mm (0.5 in) wide and 12.7 mm
(0.5 in) high.
- Use a cartridge type caulking
gun to apply a smooth, continuous bead of urethane adhesive.
- When using the short method, apply the urethane adhesive to the
existing bead of urethane adhesive on the body.
- When using the extended
method, use the edge of the windshield window or the inside edge of the reveal
molding as a guide for the nozzle in order to apply the urethane
adhesive (1) to the inner surface of the windshield window
(3).
- Install the windshield
supports (3) to the body.
- With the aid of an assistant, use suction cups in order to install
the windshield (2) into the opening.
- Place the windshield (2) on the windshield supports (3).
Twist the support to the up position.
- Align the tape lines (1) on the windshield (2) and
the body.
- Press the windshield firmly
into place.
- Tape the windshield to the body in order to minimize movement
until the urethane adhesive cures.
- Clean any excess urethane
adhesive on the body.
Important: Do not direct a hard stream of high pressure water to the freshly applied
urethane adhesive.
- Use a soft spray of warm water in order to immediately watertest the
windshield.
- Inspect the windshield for leaks.
- If any leaks are found, use a plastic paddle in order to apply
extra urethane adhesive at the leak point.
- Retest the windshield for leaks.
Caution: Insufficient curing of urethane adhesive may allow unrestrained occupants
to be ejected from the vehicle resulting in personal injury.
• | For the moisture-curing type of urethane adhesive, allow a minimum
of 6 hours at 21°C (70°F) or greater and with at least 30 percent
relative humidity. Allow at least 24 hours for the complete curing
of the urethane adhesive. |
• | For the chemical-curing type of urethane adhesive, allow a minimum
of 1 hour . |
Do NOT physically disturb the repair area until after these minimum
times have elapsed.
- The following conditions must be maintained to properly cure the urethane.
40.1. | Partially lower a door window in order to prevent pressure buildups
when closing doors before the urethane adhesive cures. |
40.2. | Do not drive the vehicle until the urethane adhesive is cured.
Refer to the above curing times. |
40.3. | Do not use compressed air in order to dry the urethane adhesive. |
- Install the air inlet grille. Refer to
Air Inlet Grille Panel Replacement
in Body Front End.
- Install the inside rearview mirror. Refer to
Inside Rearview Mirror Replacement
.
- Install the windshield pillar trim panels to the vehicle. Ensure
that the plastic retainers are completely engaged.
- Remove the protective coverings and tape from the vehicle and
the headliner.