GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Tools Required

    • J 3289-20 Holding Fixture
    • J 3289-21 Differential Holding Fixture
    • J 37769 Differential Holding Fixture Adapters
    • J 37760 Spanner Wrench
    • J 8001 Dial Indicator Set

    Object Number: 173922  Size: SH
  1. Install the J 8001 to the differential carrier with the dial indicator plunger against a ring gear tooth.
  2. Hold the pinion gear stationary.
  3. Move the ring gear (1) back and forth as far as it will travel without turning the pinion gear.
  4. Observe the J 8001 while moving the ring gear back and forth as previously described. Differential backlash should be within 0.013 to 0.018 mm (0.005 to 0.007 in).

  5. Object Number: 173923  Size: SH

    Important: In order to preserve the differential side bearing preload, any time a side bearing adjuster is loosened, the other adjuster MUST be tightened the same amount. The last motion of this adjustment must be in a tightening direction.

  6. Correct the specifications by following the directions below:
  7. Above Specification

    • Loosen the left side bearing adjuster approximately ¼ turn.
    • Tighten the right side bearing (1) adjuster approximately ¼ turn using the J 37760 .
    • This procedure moves the ring gear close to the pinion gear in order to cause a tighter mesh and less backlash.

    Below Specification

    • Loosen the right side bearing adjuster approximately ¼ turn.
    • Tighten the left side bearing adjuster approximately ¼ turn using the J 37760
    • This procedure moves the ring gear away from the pinion gear in order to cause a looser mesh and more backlash.
  8. Continue with the adjustment of specifications until the most accurate differential backlash is obtained.
  9. Tighten
    Tighten the differential side bearing cap bolts to 60 N·m (44 lb ft).

  10. Install both side bearing lock plates; secure with two bolts.
  11. Tighten
    Tighten both of the side bearing lock plate bolts to 13 N·m (10 lb ft).