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Info - General Windnoise/Water Leak Diagnostic Guide

Subject:General Windnoise/Water Leak Diagnostic Guide

Models:1998-2001 Chevrolet Camaro
1998-2000 Pontiac Firebird



This bulletin contains information on various windnoise/water leak conditions. Refer to the following table for a quick reference to the various conditions and the corresponding illustrations.

Condition

Best Described in Figure

Front Floor Carpet Wet

1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 10, 12, 13, 14, 15

Rear Floor Carpet Wet

2, 3, 4, 8, 9, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15

Water Dripping From Roof

14, 15

Rear Compartment Wet

23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28

Windnoise, Front

10, 12, 13, 14, 15, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22

Windnoise, Rear

9, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18

Glass Adjust

29, 30

Mirror Patch Adjust

31

Condition

Water drips from the door lock knob or the front floor carpet is wet (convertible, hard top, T-top models).

Cause

The water deflector may not be seated properly behind the door handle.

Correction

Figure 1


Object Number: 787458  Size: SF

Seat the water deflector behind the door handle so that the bottom of the water deflector is inboard of the door. Refer to Figure 1.

Condition

The front or rear floor is wet (convertible, hard top, T-top models).

Cause

The small water deflectors may be mispositioned or improperly installed.

Correction

    Figure 2


    Object Number: 787466  Size: SH
  1. Make sure the rectangular slot is taped over with duct tape. Refer to item 1 in Figure 2.

  2. Ensure the water deflector seals fully to the door inner panel surface. It may be necessary to make two small 76 mm x 76 mm (3 in x 3 in) water deflectors. Refer to item 2 in Figure 2 and install these to the inside of the door inner panel at the locations indicated. Use a piece of plastic from the shipping protective material for either the door trim panel or the seat assemblies (or similar material)

  3. Condition

    The front or rear floor is wet (convertible, hard top, T-top models).

    Cause

    The water deflector may not be seated properly to the door surface.

    Correction

    Figure 3


    Object Number: 787467  Size: SH

    Seat the water deflector to the door surface at the primary locations. Refer to Figure 3. If the adhesive surface is dirty and the water deflector needs to be replaced, follow the service procedure listed below.

    Service Procedure

    1. The adhesive surface must be clean, dry and free of dirt or contaminants. Clean the door surface (around the perimeter of the water deflector) with one of the cleaners listed below, or an equivalent.
    2. • 3M® General Purpose Adhesive Cleaner, P/N 08984
      • Dominion Sure Seal, Sure Solve Stock BSS
      • Kent Acrosol™
    3. Install the water deflector to the inner panel.
    4. Pull the harness connectors through their respective holes or slits.
    5. Position the outer perimeter of the deflector to the door inner panel by working from the bottom center outboard. Make sure the butyl adhesive is below the drain holes.
    6. Using a 50.8 mm (2 in) wallpaper roller, roll out the butyl adhesive. Start at the bottom center and work outboard, up the right and left sides. A 50.8 mm (2 in) roller can be purchased at a hardware or wallpaper store.

    Condition

    There is water in the rear floor foot well (T-top models).

    Correction

    Figure 4


    Object Number: 787468  Size: SH

    The upper "B" detail can allow water to stand and fill the lower weatherstrip. This can be too much water for the drain holes to accommodate. The upper "B" drain must be clear of debris. With the door open and using a squeeze bottle to fill the weatherstrip with water, the water should flow from the bottom drain holes. Refer to Figure 4. If too much water is entering the rear "B" detail, the T-top may not be sealing against the rear sealing strip. If the rear is sealed properly and there is still too much water entering the drain, enlarging the drain holes at the bottom of the weatherstrip will help. DO NOT PUNCH A DRAIN HOLE IN THE SIDE OF THE WEATHERSTRIP AS THIS WILL PROVIDE A PATH FOR WINDNOISE.

    Condition

    The driver's floor is wet (convertible, hard top, T-top models).

    Cause

    Figure 5


    Object Number: 787470  Size: SH
    1. The hood release cable may not be sealed at the front of dash. Refer to item 1 in Figure 5.
    2. The body harness grommet may not be sealed. Refer to item 2 in Figure 5.

    Correction

    Make sure both are SEATED properly. if necessary, seal with GM Weatherstrip Adhesive, P/N 12345097 (in Canada, use P/N 10953479).

    Condition

    The molded weatherstrip detail at the base of the windshield may not be properly sealed causing the front floor to be wet (hard top, T-top models).

    Cause

    The material sealing the weatherstrip detail to the body surface between the pillar retainer and the mounting flange on the hinge pillar may be mispositioned or missing.

    Correction

    Figure 6


    Object Number: 787472  Size: SF

    Apply a new seal using GM Silicone Sealant, P/N 12345739 (in Canada, use P/N 10953541), as shown in Figure 6 (almost a straight line from the outer edge of the pillar retainer to the inner hinge pillar flange should be used) and reinstall the weatherstrip to the flange retainer.

    Condition

    The front roof gutter molded weatherstrip detail to the roof sheet metal may not be sealed properly (T-top models). Water entering this area usually runs down the "A" pillar and ends up on the carpet below the instrument panel.

    Cause

        • The weatherstrip molded detail may not be sealed to the sheet metal gutter.
        • Small holes or tears may exist in the molded detail at the attaching insert.

    Correction

      Figure 7


      Object Number: 787473  Size: SF
    1. Apply a new seal using GM Silicone Sealant, P/N 12345739 (in Canada, use P/N 10953541), to the end of the roof gutter, under the molded weatherstrip detail, as shown in Figure 7.

    2. Apply an even amount of GM P/N 12345097 (in Canada, use P/N 10953479) or 3M P/N 08011, or the equivalent, to the hole or tear for sealing.

    3. Condition

      The rear roof gutter molded weatherstrip detail to the roof sheet metal may not be sealed properly causing water leaks (T-top models).

      Cause

          • The weatherstrip molded detail may not be sealed to the sheet metal gutter.
          • Small holes or tears may exist in the molded detail at the attaching insert.

      Correction

      Figure 8


      Object Number: 787474  Size: SF
      1. Apply GM Silicone Sealant, P/N 12345739 (in Canada, use P/N 10953541), to the end of the roof gutter, under the molded weatherstrip detail, as shown in Figure 8.
      2. Apply an even amount of GM P/N 12345097 (in Canada, use P/N 10953479) or 3M P/N 08011, or the equivalent, to the hole or tear for sealing.

      Condition

      The molded weatherstrip detail at the base of the lock pillar may not be sealed properly causing windnoise and/or water leaks (hard top, T-top models).

      Cause

      The material sealing the weatherstrip detail to the body surface between the lock pillar retainer and the mounting flange on the quarter panel may be mispositioned or missing.

      Correction

      Figure 9


      Object Number: 787476  Size: SF

      Apply a new seal using GM Silicone Sealant, P/N 12345739 (in Canada, use P/N 10953541), as shown in Figure 9 (apply in a straight line from the inner edge of the lock pillar retainer to the base of the mounting tab and then 90 degrees inboard to the lock pillar flange) and reinstall the weatherstrip to the flange and the retainer.

      Condition

      Water leaks through the front floor and/or windnoise through the door.

      Cause

      Figure 10


      Object Number: 787478  Size: SH

      The door wiring harness rubber grommet may not be seated properly. Refer to Figure 10.

      Correction

      Make sure the grommet lip is seated properly to the door and the "A" pillar.

      Condition

      There is windnoise and/or water leaks in the rear of the vehicle (convertible, hard top, T-top).

      Cause

      Figure 11


      Object Number: 787479  Size: SH

      The weatherstrip in the area indicated shows where the weatherstrip relaxes and loses contact with the door glass. This generates windnoise. Refer to Figure 11.

      Correction

      Loosen the "B" pillar weatherstrip retaining screw and tighten the screw while holding the weatherstrip.

      Condition

      There is windnoise and/or water leaks in the front or rear at the door belt line (convertible, hard top, T-top models).

      Correction

        Figure 12


        Object Number: 787481  Size: SF
      1. Insert the push-in retainers. Refer to Figure 12.

      2. Ensure that the muket has no folds. Refer to item 1 in Figure 12.

      3. Ensure that the muket is in contact with the side door glass when the door is closed. Refer to item 2 in Figure 12.

      4. Condition

        There is windnoise and/or water leaks at the T-top butt joints.

        Cause

            • The butt joint surfaces between the panel and the body details may have improper contact.
            • The door glass may not be adjusted properly for height or "tip in" contact.

        Correction

          Figure 13


          Object Number: 787483  Size: SF
        1. The T-top rail weatherstrip is movable in the retainer and should be adjusted to only slight interference on the front and rear edges. The pressure of the closed glass will increase pressure on the joint once the glass is closed. Too much interference will cause the butt joint to pucker and provide a water path. Refer to Figure 13.

        2. Adjust the door glass to obtain sealing in the butt joints. Refer to General Information on Door Glass Adjustments later in this bulletin.

        3. Condition

          There is windnoise and/or water leaks from the front or rear "butt" joints (T-top models).

          Cause

          Figure 14


          Object Number: 787486  Size: SF

          The T-top may have been installed improperly. Refer to Figure 14

          T-Top Installation Procedure

          When installing the T-top panels on the roof, keep the outboard edge of the panel raised about 8 cm (3 in) above the roof while placing the inboard edge of the panel under the center of the roof. After the inboard edge of the panel is in position under the center roof rail, lower the outboard edge of the panel into the weatherstrip on the body. Close the latch and lock the top. Refer to Figure 15.

          Correction

          Figure 15


          Object Number: 787488  Size: SF

          Make sure the customer is informed on the proper installation. Do not attempt to install the panels by sliding them horizontally toward the center roof rail. Doing so may cause the weatherstrip outer lip to fold under the removable top weatherstrip and may result in leaks and possible damage to the weatherstrip. Refer to Figure 14.

          Condition

          There is windnoise at the rear of the door glass (convertible, hard top, T-top models).

          Cause

          The door glass may not be adjusted forward/rearward for proper contact or you cannot obtain enough glass contact to the weatherstrip at the rear of the door glass.

          Correction

            Figure 16


            Object Number: 787489  Size: SF
          1. Adjust the door glass forward or rearward to obtain a standard dimension of no more than 12 mm (1/2 in) from the edge of the glass to the retainer surface. Refer to measurement A in Figure 16.

          2. If you cannot obtain enough contact at the rear of the door glass after glass adjustments, adjust the weatherstrip retainer outboard for more contact.

          3. Condition

            There is windnoise at the rear of the door glass (convertible, hard top, T-top models).

            Cause

            The weatherstrip may not be seated properly in the retainer.

            Correction

            Figure 17


            Object Number: 787492  Size: SH

            Make sure the weatherstrip is seated properly in the run channel. Refer to Figure 17.

            Condition

            There is windnoise from the T-top.

            Cause

            Figure 18


            Object Number: 787493  Size: LF

            The T-top may not be seated against the roof seal. A business card should not be able to easily slip between the T-top and the seal.

            Correction

            Remove the shim under the striker.

            Condition

            There is windnoise around the mirror patch (convertible, hard top, T-top models).

            Cause

            The door glass or the mirror patch may need adjustment. Refer to Figures 19, 20 and 21.

            Figure 19


            Object Number: 787494  Size: SH

            Align the mirror patch applique with the door open and the window up. The applique should be perfectly in line with the window or it should have a slight "bump" in the seal at the top of the mirror patch applique. Refer to Figure 19 for location.

            Figure 20


            Object Number: 787496  Size: SH

            With the door open and the window up, apply pressure on the weatherstrip with a finger at the location shown by the arrow in Figure 20. The weatherstrip should not move.

            Figure 21


            Object Number: 787497  Size: SH

            If the glass is not adjusted properly for height at the arrow, it will cause a bulge in the seal and create a windnoise. Refer to Figure 21.

            Condition

            There is road noise or windnoise around the mirror patch (convertible, hard top, T-top models).

            Cause

            The foam blocker may not be in place.

            Correction

            Figure 22


            Object Number: 787500  Size: SH

            Remove the foam blocker and split the difference between the upper and the lower part of the trim pad. Refer to Figure 22.

            Correction

            Adjust the mirror patch or the door glass. Refer to General Information on Door Glass Adjustments later in this bulletin.

            Condition

            There is a water leak in the rear compartment.

            Cause

            The taillamp harness grommet may not be seated properly.

            Correction

            Figure 23


            Object Number: 787501  Size: SH

            Make sure that the grommet lip is seated properly. Refer to Figure 23.

            Condition

            There is a water leak in the rear compartment (hard top, T-top models).

            Cause

            The rear compartment primary seal may not be seated properly.

            Correction

            Figure 24


            Object Number: 787503  Size: SH

            Center the weatherstrip in the opening and install the weatherstrip. Make sure the seal is fully seated to the hem flange. Refer to Figure 24.

            Condition

            There is a water leak in the rear compartment (convertible models).

            Cause

            The rear compartment primary seal may not be seated properly.

            Correction

            Figure 25


            Object Number: 787504  Size: SH

            Center the weatherstrip in the opening and install the weatherstrip. Make sure the seal is fully seated to the hem flange. Refer to Figure 25.

            Condition

            Figure 26


            Object Number: 757761  Size: SF

            There is a water leak in the rear hatch (hard top, T-top models). Some customers may comment that when the rear hatch is opened, water runs out of one or both front lower corners. Refer to Figure 26.

            Cause

            Sealing operations may have been missed at the two locations during assembly.

                • The sealer may be missing at both of the lower front corners.
                • The sealer may be missing downward from the hinges.

            Correction

              Figure 27


              Object Number: 757763  Size: SF
            1. Open the rear hatch to make sure there is no trapped water.

              Important: Wear safety glasses and use compressed air to dry the area.

            2. Determine which area needs to be sealed. Refer to Figures 26 and 27.

            3. Clean the surface to be sealed using one of the following, or an equivalent:

            4. • 3M® General Purpose Adhesive Cleaner, P/N 08984
              • Dominion Sure Seal, Sure Solve Stock BSS
              • Kent Acrosol™
            5. Seal the flange(s) using one of the following, or an equivalent:

            6. • 3M® Ultropro™ Autobody Sealant
              • Kent High Tech Seam Sealer Clear 10200
              • Dominion Sure Seal Heavy Duty Drip Check LSC Item #9019

              Condition

              Water drips from the left hand side strut attachment on the deck lid (hard top, T-top models).

              Cause

              Figure 28


              Object Number: 787508  Size: SF

              A plug may be missing from under the left side spoiler. Refer to Figure 28.

              Correction

              Remove the spoiler and install plug, P/N 10231979.

              General Information on Door Glass Adjustments

              Important: On frameless door glass, always check and verify door alignment to the body prior to adjusting the door glass. Some items may require that the door glass be adjusted. It is important that the door glass be able to contact and seal to the weatherstrip when operating the glass with the door closed ("reroll"). Always check the ability to "reroll the door glass" with the door in the closed position when door glass adjustments are made.

              The glass is not parallel to the weatherstrip or is not contacting the up stops at the same time.

              1. Lower the glass part way and raise to within 25 mm (1 in) from the weatherstrip.
              2. Figure 29


                Object Number: 787513  Size: LF
              3. Loosen the inner panel cam attachments. Refer to item 1 in Figure 29. The front attachment is slotted for adjustment
              4. Position the glass parallel to the weatherstrip and tighten the attachments.
              5. Tighten
                Tighten the attachments to 10 N·m ( 89 lb in).

              The glass is forward or rearward.

              1. Loosen the rear guide channel attachments. Refer to item 2 in Figure 29.
              2. Position the glass to the desired location and tighten the attachments.
              3. Tighten
                Tighten the attachments to 27 N·m (20 lb ft).

              This glass is up or down at the front.

                Figure 30


                Object Number: 787510  Size: LF
              1. Loosen the front up stop attachment. Refer to item 1 in Figure 30.

              2. Position the glass to the desired location and tighten the attachments.

                Tighten
                Tighten the attachments to 10 N·m (89 lb in).

              3. The glass is up or down at the rear.

                1. Loosen the rear up stop attachment in the rear guide channel.
                2. Position the glass to the desired location and tighten the attachments.
                3. Tighten
                  Tighten the attachments to 10 N·m (89 lb in).

                The upper edge of the glass is inboard or outboard.

                1. Loosen the rear guide channel attachments
                2. Loosen the front up stop in/out attachment (access through the hole in inner panel rearward of the front up stop). Refer to item 2 in Figure 30.
                3. Important: The front up stop will "float" in or out as the jack screws are adjusted in or out.

                4. Adjust the rear guide channel jack screws in or out as desired.
                5. Tighten

                      • Tighten the rear guide channel attachments to 27 N·m (20 lb in).
                      • Tighten the front up stop in/out attachment to 10 N·m (89 lb in).

                Belt stabilizers will reduce noise during glass travel or improve glass stability. Refer to item 3 in Figure 30.

                1. With the glass in the full up position, loosen the stabilizer attaching screw.
                2. Apply slight outboard pressure on the glass.
                3. Tighten the stabilizer attaching screw.
                4. Important: If the glass binds or moans/squeaks during travel, loosen stabilizer and reposition it slightly inboard to reduce pressure on the door glass.

                Figure 31


                Object Number: 787519  Size: SH

                Adjust the window to the proper height to the roof weatherstrip. Then adjust the mirror patch to fit the door glass and the "A" pillar. Refer to item 1 in Figure 31 for up down and for and aft adjust. Refer to item 2 in Figure 31 for in and out adjustment.

                Parts Information

                Part Number

                Description

                12345097 (U.S.)

                10953479 (Canada)

                Weatherstrip Adhesive Gel (Black)

                12345739 (U.S.)

                10953541 (Canada)

                RTV Silicone Rubber Sealant (Black)

                Parts are currently available from GMSPO.

                Warranty Information

                Dealers should use the closest labor operation code for each separate repair operation.

                For individual repair operations that require labor time in excess of 0.5 hr, prior District Service Manager approval is required.