GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Diagnostic Instructions

    • Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
    • Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
    •  Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category.

DTC Descriptor

DTC B2503 00: Trunk Key Switch Circuit

Diagnostic Fault Information

Circuit

Short to Ground

Open/High Resistance

Short to Voltage

Signal Performance

Rear Compartment Lid Ajar Switch Signal

B2503 00

1

1

--

Rear Compartment Lid Latch Ground

--

2

2

--

1. Trunk Ajar Indicator Inoperative

2. Trunk Release Inoperative

Circuit/System Description

The body control module (BCM) uses the rear compartment lid latch to determine the position of the trunk lid. When the trunk lid is open or ajar, the rear compartment lid ajar switch is closed, providing a ground path for the trunk ajar switch signal circuit. When the BCM detects that the trunk lid is open or ajar, a serial data message is sent to the driver information center (DIC) requesting the Trunk Open message be displayed.

Conditions for Running the DTC

The system voltage is 9-16 volts.

Condition for Setting the DTC

When the BCM detects a short to voltage in the trunk ajar switch signal circuit.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

The Trunk Open indicator will constantly illuminate on the DIC or will not illuminate when the rear compartment lid is open or ajar.

Conditions for Clearing the DTC

    • The DTC will be current for as long as the fault is present.
    • When the fault is no longer present, the DTC will be a history DTC.
    • A history DTC will clear after 50 ignition cycles

Reference Information

Schematic Reference

Release Systems Schematics

Connector End View Reference

Component Connector End Views

Description and Operation

Door Ajar Indicator Description and Operation

Electrical Information Reference

    •  Circuit Testing
    •  Connector Repairs
    •  Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections
    •  Wiring Repairs

Scan Tool Reference

Control Module References for scan tool information

Circuit/System Verification

Ignition ON, observe the scan tool Rear Closure Ajar Sw parameter while opening and closing the rear compartment lid, the parameter should change between Inactive and Active.

Circuit/System Testing

  1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the rear compartment lid latch.
  2. Ignition ON, verify the scan tool Rear Closure Ajar Sw parameter is Inactive.
  3. If not the specified value, test the signal circuit terminal 1 for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.
  4. Install a 3A fused jumper between the signal circuit terminal 1 and the ground circuit terminal 3. Verify the scan tool Rear Closure Ajar Sw parameter is Active.
  5. If not the specified value, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage or and open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.
  6. If all circuits test normal, test or replace the rear compartment lid latch.

Component Testing

  1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the rear compartment lid latch.
  2. Test for infinite resistance between the signal terminal 1 and the ground terminal 3 with the switch in the open position.
  3. If not the specified value, replace the rear compartment lid latch.
  4. Test for less than 2.0 ohms between the signal terminal 1 and the ground terminal 3 with the switch in the closed position.
  5. If greater than the specified range, replace the rear compartment lid latch.

Repair Instructions

Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.

    •  Rear Compartment Lid Latch Replacement
    •  Control Module References for BCM replacement, setup, and programming