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For 1990-2009 cars only

Water Pump Replacement 2.4L

Removal Procedure

    Notice: When adding coolant, use DEX-COOL® coolant. If silicated coolant is added to the system, premature engine, heater core or radiator corrosion may result. In addition, the engine coolant will require change sooner-at 50 000 km (30,000 mi) or 24 months.

  1. Disconnect the negative battery cable. Refer to

    Caution: Unless directed otherwise, the ignition and start switch must be in the OFF or LOCK position, and all electrical loads must be OFF before servicing any electrical component. Disconnect the negative battery cable to prevent an electrical spark should a tool or equipment come in contact with an exposed electrical terminal. Failure to follow these precautions may result in personal injury and/or damage to the vehicle or its components.

    in General Information.
  2. Drain the coolant. Recover the coolant. Refer to Cooling System Draining and Filling .
  3. Disconnect the oxygen sensor (O2S) connector. Refer to Throttle Position Sensor Replacement in Engine Controls.
  4. Remove the upper exhaust manifold heat shield. Refer to Exhaust Manifold Replacement Engine Mechanical.
  5. Raise the vehicle. Refer to General Information.
  6. Remove the exhaust manifold brace to manifold bolt.
  7. Remove the lower exhaust manifold heat shield.
  8. Break loose the manifold to exhaust pipe bolts.

  9. Object Number: 25787  Size: SH
  10. Remove the radiator outlet pipe assembly to coolant pump cover (2) bolts (1).
  11. Notice: Do not rotate the flex coupling more than 4 degrees. Damage to the flex coupling may occur.

  12. Remove the exhaust manifold pipe from the exhaust manifold. Pull down and back on the exhaust manifold pipe in order to disengage the pipe from the exhaust manifold. Refer to Exhaust Manifold Replacement in Engine Mechanical.

  13. Object Number: 25789  Size: SH
  14. Remove the radiator outlet pipe (1) from the oil pan (2).
  15. • With a manual transaxle, remove the exhaust manifold brace.
    • Keep the radiator inlet hose attached. Pull down on the radiator outlet pipe in order to disengage the pipe from the coolant pump. Leave the radiator outlet pipe hanging.
  16. Lower the vehicle.
  17. Remove the following parts in order:
  18. 13.1. The brake vacuum pipe from the cam housing
    13.2. The exhaust manifold to cylinder head retaining nuts
    13.3. The exhaust manifold
    13.4. The seals and gaskets of the exhaust manifold, refer to Exhaust Manifold Replacement in Engine Mechanical.
    13.5. The heater hose quick connect from the heater outlet pipe.
  19. Remove the front timing chain cover. Refer to Timing Chain Housing Replacement in Engine Mechanical.
  20. Remove the timing chain tensioner. Refer to Timing Chain Housing Replacement in Engine Mechanical.

  21. Object Number: 25874  Size: SH
  22. Remove the coolant pump cover to cylinder block bolts.

  23. Object Number: 25867  Size: SH
  24. Remove the coolant pump to timing chain housing nuts.

  25. Object Number: 25872  Size: SH
  26. Remove the coolant pump cover (3) and the coolant pump (2) and the gaskets (1).
  27. Remove the coolant pump cover to coolant pump bolts (4).

Installation Procedure

    Important: Before you install the coolant pump, read the entire procedure. Pay special attention to the tightening sequences in order to avoid part damage and to provide proper sealing.


    Object Number: 25872  Size: SH
  1. Install the coolant pump cover (3) and the gasket (1) to the coolant pump (2).
  2. 1.1. Lubricate the splines of the coolant pump drive with Chassis Grease GM P/N 1051344, or equivalent.
    1.2. Install the coolant pump cover to coolant pump bolts (4), then hand tighten the bolts.
  3. Install the coolant pump and the coolant pump cover assembly in position on the engine block.

  4. Object Number: 25874  Size: SH
  5. Install the coolant pump cover to block bolts. Hand tighten the bolts.

  6. Object Number: 25867  Size: SH
  7. Install the coolant pump to timing chain housing nuts. Hand tighten the nuts.

  8. Object Number: 25891  Size: SH
  9. Lubricate the o-ring on the radiator outlet pipe with an antifreeze solution.
  10. 5.1. Slide the outlet pipe into the coolant pump cover.
    5.2. Install the bolts. Hand tighten the bolts.

    Object Number: 25867  Size: SH
  11. Tighten the coolant pump assembly to timing chain housing nuts.
  12. Tighten
    Tighten the nuts to 26 N·m (19 lb ft).

    Notice: Use the correct fastener in the correct location. Replacement fasteners must be the correct part number for that application. Fasteners requiring replacement or fasteners requiring the use of thread locking compound or sealant are identified in the service procedure. Do not use paints, lubricants, or corrosion inhibitors on fasteners or fastener joint surfaces unless specified. These coatings affect fastener torque and joint clamping force and may damage the fastener. Use the correct tightening sequence and specifications when installing fasteners in order to avoid damage to parts and systems.


    Object Number: 25872  Size: SH
  13. Tighten the coolant pump cover to water pump bolts (4).
  14. Tighten
    Tighten the bolts to 14 N·m (124 lb in).


    Object Number: 25874  Size: SH
  15. Tighten the coolant pump cover to engine block bolts.
  16. Tighten
    Tighten the bottom bolt first. Tighten the bolts to 26 N·m (19 lb ft).


    Object Number: 25787  Size: SH
  17. Tighten the radiator outlet pipe (3) to coolant pump cover (2) bolts (1).
  18. Tighten
    Tighten the bolts to 14 N·m (124 lb in).

  19. Using new gaskets, install the exhaust manifold. Refer to Exhaust Manifold Replacement in Engine Mechanical.
  20. Install the exhaust manifold to cylinder head retaining nuts. Follow the tightening sequence and tighten to specification. Refer to Exhaust Manifold Replacement in Engine Mechanical.
  21. Connect the brake vacuum pipe to the cam housing.
  22. Raise the vehicle. Refer to General Information.
  23. Index the exhaust manifold bolts into the exhaust pipe flange.
  24. Install the exhaust pipe to the exhaust manifold and the bolts. Turn both bolts in evenly in order to avoid cocking the exhaust pipe and binding the bolts. Turn in the bolts until the bolts are fully seated. Refer to Exhaust Manifold Replacement in Engine Mechanical.
  25. Install the heater outlet pipe bracket to the transmission.

  26. Object Number: 25789  Size: SH
  27. Install the radiator outlet pipe to the oil pan. Install the bolts. With a manual transaxle, install the exhaust manifold brace.
  28. Tighten
    Tighten the outlet pipe to oil pan bolt to 25 N·m (18 lb ft).

  29. Install the timing chain tensioner. Refer to Timing Chain Housing Replacement in Engine Mechanical.
  30. Install the timing chain cover. Refer to Timing Chain Housing Replacement in Engine Mechanical.
  31. Lower the vehicle.
  32. Install the exhaust manifold brace to manifold bolt.
  33. Tighten the manifold to exhaust pipe nuts to specification.
  34. Install the exhaust manifold upper heat shield.
  35. Connect the oxygen sensor (O2S) connector. Refer to Throttle Position Sensor Replacement Engine Controls.
  36. Fill the radiator with coolant until the coolant level reaches the heater hose coolant outlet. Then install the hose (this action assists in a complete cylinder block fill). Continue the filling procedure. Refer to Cooling System Draining and Filling .
  37. Connect the negative battery cable.
  38. Tighten
    Tighten the negative battery cable bolt to 15 N·m (11 lb ft).

  39. Start the engine. After the engine reaches normal operating temperature, check for coolant leaks.

Water Pump Replacement 3.1L

Removal Procedure

    Notice: When adding coolant, use DEX-COOL® coolant. If silicated coolant is added to the system, premature engine, heater core or radiator corrosion may result. In addition, the engine coolant will require change sooner-at 50 000 km (30,000 mi) or 24 months.

  1. Disconnect the negative battery cable. Refer to

    Caution: Unless directed otherwise, the ignition and start switch must be in the OFF or LOCK position, and all electrical loads must be OFF before servicing any electrical component. Disconnect the negative battery cable to prevent an electrical spark should a tool or equipment come in contact with an exposed electrical terminal. Failure to follow these precautions may result in personal injury and/or damage to the vehicle or its components.

    in General Information.
  2. Drain and recover the coolant from the cooling system. Refer to Cooling System Draining and Filling .
  3. Remove the accessory drive belt. Refer to Drive Belt Replacement in Engine Mechanical.

  4. Object Number: 30978  Size: SH
  5. Remove the bolts of the water pump pulley.
  6. Remove the water pump pulley.

  7. Object Number: 30996  Size: SH
  8. Remove the attaching bolts of the water pump.
  9. Remove the water pump.
  10. Clean the mating surfaces of the pump and the engine block.

Installation Procedure


    Object Number: 26000  Size: SH

    Important: The locator (1) on the pump and the gasket must be vertical.

  1. Using a new gasket, install the water pump.

  2. Object Number: 25999  Size: SH
  3. Install the attaching bolts of the water pump. Coat the bolt threads with pipe sealant GM P/N 1052080 or equivalent.
  4. Tighten
    Tighten the water pump bolts to 10 N·m (89 lb in).

    Notice: Use the correct fastener in the correct location. Replacement fasteners must be the correct part number for that application. Fasteners requiring replacement or fasteners requiring the use of thread locking compound or sealant are identified in the service procedure. Do not use paints, lubricants, or corrosion inhibitors on fasteners or fastener joint surfaces unless specified. These coatings affect fastener torque and joint clamping force and may damage the fastener. Use the correct tightening sequence and specifications when installing fasteners in order to avoid damage to parts and systems.

  5. Install the water pump pulley and the pulley bolts.
  6. Tighten
    Tighten the pulley bolts to 25 N·m (18 lb ft).

  7. Install the accessory drive belt. Refer to Drive Belt Replacement in Engine Mechanical.
  8. Refill the cooling system. Refer to Cooling System Draining and Filling .
  9. Connect the negative battery cable.
  10. Tighten
    Tighten the negative battery cable bolt to 15 N·m (11 lb ft).

  11. Start the engine. After the engine reaches normal operating temperature, check for coolant leaks.