Surges and/or Chuggles
Step
| Action
| Value(s)
| Yes
| No
|
DEFINITION: Engine power variation under steady
throttle or cruise. Feels like the vehicle speeds up and slows down with no
change in the accelerator pedal.
|
1
| Was the Powertrain On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check performed?
| --
|
Go to Step 2
| Go to the
Powertrain On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check
|
2
|
- Perform a bulletin search.
- If a bulletin that addresses the symptom is found, correct the
condition as instructed in the bulletin.
Was a bulletin found that addresses the symptom?
| --
|
Go to Step 22
|
Go to Step 3
|
3
| Was visual/physical check performed?
| --
|
Go to Step 4
| Go to Visual/Physical Checks
.
|
4
| Be sure driver understands Transaxle torque converter clutch and A/C compressor
operation as explained in the owner's manual Inform customer how TCC and the
A/C clutch operates
Is the customer experiencing a normal condition?
| --
| System OK
|
Go to Step 5
|
5
|
- Start the engine.
- Observe the HO2S 1 voltage display on the scan tool while modulating
the throttle.
- If the HO2S 1 voltage does not respond quickly to changes in throttle
position, check for a contaminated HO2S.
Was a problem found?
| --
|
Go to Step 22
|
Go to Step 6
|
6
|
- Check fuel pressure. Refer to
Fuel System Pressure Test
.
- If a problem is found, repair as necessary.
Was a problem found?
| --
|
Go to Step 22
|
Go to Step 7
|
7
| Monitor Long Term Fuel Trim on the scan tool.
Is Long Term Fuel Trim significantly in the negative range (Rich condition)?
| --
|
Go to Step 8
|
Go to Step 9
|
8
|
- Check items that can cause the engine to run rich. Refer to Diagnostic
Aids in
DTC P0172 Fuel Trim System Rich
.
- If a problem is found, repair as necessary.
Was a problem found?
| --
|
Go to Step 10
|
Go to Step 22
|
9
|
- Check items that can cause the engine to run lean. Refer to Diagnostic
Aids in
DTC P0171 Fuel Trim System Lean
.
- If a problem is found, repair as necessary.
Was a problem found?
| --
|
Go to Step 10
|
Go to Step 22
|
10
|
- Check for proper ignition coil output voltage with a J 26792
spark tester:
- | Clip the spark tester to engine ground. |
- | Connect one end of a spark plug wire to the spark tester; connect
the other end of the spark plug wire to the coil being tested. |
- | Connect one end of another spark plug wire to the other coil tower;
connect the other end of the spark plug wire to ground. |
- | Crank the engine while observing the spark tester; a crisp blue
spark should be observed. |
- | Repeat the above steps for each coil. |
- If adequate spark is not present at all coils, replace coil(s)
as necessary. Go to
Ignition Control Module Replacement
.
Was a problem found?
| --
|
Go to Step 22
|
Go to Step 11
|
11
|
- Check for loose ignition control module ground. Refer to Ground
Distribution in Electrical Diagnosis.
- If a problem is found, repair as necessary.
Was a problem found?
| --
|
Go to Step 22
|
Go to Step 12
|
12
|
- Visually/Physically inspect secondary ignition wires. Check for
the following conditions:
• | Check all ignition wire resistances; should be less than the specified
value. |
• | Ignition wires for cross firing. |
• | Ignition wires arcing to ground. |
• | Ignition wires for improper routing. |
| Important:: Spraying the secondary ignition wires with a light mist of water may
help locate an intermittent problem Ignition components will arc to ground
when a secondary component is faulty.
|
- If a problem is found, repair as necessary.
Was a problem found?
| 30,000 ohms (30K ohms)
|
Go to Step 22
|
Go to Step 13
|
13
|
- Inspect the ignition coils for cracks or carbon tracking.
- If a problem is found, replace coil(s) as necessary. Go to
Ignition Control Module Replacement
.
Was a problem found?
| --
|
Go to Step 22
|
Go to Step 14
|
14
|
- Check ignition coil secondary resistance.
- Replace any coil(s) which are not within the specified resistance
values. Go to
Ignition Control Module Replacement
.
Was a problem found?
| 5000 - 8000 ohms (5K-8K ohms)
|
Go to Step 22
|
Go to Step 15
|
15
|
- Remove the spark plugs.
- Check for wet plugs, cracks, wear, improper gap, burned electrodes,
or heavy deposits.
- If a problem is found, repair as necessary.
Notice: Determine the cause of the oil or gas fouled spark plugs in order to
avoid damage to the new spark plugs.
Was a problem found?
| --
|
Go to Step 22
|
Go to Step 16
|
16
|
- Check the injector connections.
- If any of the injector connectors are connected to an incorrect
cylinder, correct as necessary.
Was a problem found?
| --
|
Go to Step 22
|
Go to Step 17
|
17
|
- Check PCM grounds for being clean, tight and in the proper locations.
Refer to Ground Distribution in Electrical Diagnosis.
- If a problem is found, repair as necessary.
Was a problem found?
| --
|
Go to Step 22
|
Go to Step 18
|
18
|
- Check MAF sensor connections.
- If a problem is found, replace faulty terminals as necessary.
Refer to Wiring Repair in Electrical Diagnosis.
Was a problem found?
| --
|
Go to Step 22
|
Go to Step 19
|
19
|
- Visually/physically check vacuum hoses for splits, kinks, and
proper connections and routing as shown on the Vehicle Emission Control Information
label. Refer to
Emission Hose Routing Diagram
.
- If a problem is found, repair as necessary.
Was a problem found?
| --
|
Go to Step 22
|
Go to Step 20
|
20
|
- Check exhaust system for possible restriction:
• | Inspect exhaust system for damaged or collapsed pipes. |
• | Inspect muffler for heat distress or possible internal failure. |
- If a problem is found, repair as necessary.
Was a problem found?
| --
|
Go to Step 22
|
Go to Step 21
|
21
|
- Review all diagnostic procedures within this table.
- If all procedures have been completed and no malfunctions have
been found, review/inspect the following:
• | Visual/physical inspection. Go to Visual/Physical Checks
. |
• | Freeze Frame data/Failure Records data. |
• | All electrical connections within a suspected circuit and/or system. |
- If a problem is found, repair as necessary.
Was a problem found?
| --
|
Go to Step 22
| Review technical bulletins
|
22
| Operate the vehicle
to duplicate conditions present when the original symptom was noted.
Is symptom still present?
| --
|
Go to Step 3
| System OK
|